National Machinery M5 nakup rabljenega (75.299)

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, Capacity: 1000 - 1500 kg/hour Electric motor power: 15 kW Machine weight: 1800 kg Nsdpfx Agsd Im Adoxswf

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, • Shearing force: 700 t • Holding clamp force: 120 t • Box closing force: 240 t • Pusher ram force: 150 t • Cutting width: 800 mm • Box length: 6000 mm • Box width (open): 2550 mm • Box width (closed): 800x600 mm • Electric power: 2 x 90 kW • Maximum operating pressure: 315 bar • Capacity: 15 - 20 t/h (iron/steel) • Shearing capacity: 12 - 16 t/h (iron/steel) Nwodpfjdd Tp Rjx Agxof • Weight: 70,000 kg

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2024,

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, Also available in various models! 1. Bale size: 400 mm x 400 mm x. 2. Hopper dimensions (width x length x height): 800 mm x 2500 mm x 800 mm 3. Capacity: 3,000 – 4,000 kg/hour (iron and steel) 4. Cycle time: 90 seconds 5. Upper cover cylinder pressure: 90 tons 6. Pre-compaction cylinder pressure: 140 tons 7. Main compaction ram force: 210 tons 8. Maximum operating pressure: 300 bar 9. Electric motor: 37 kW 10. Machine dimensions (width x length x height): 3,400 mm x 6,800 mm x 3,000 mm Nwedpfxodfc Iyj Agxsf 11. Machine weight: 18,000 kg 12. Container walls are lined with HARDOX 450 – 500 material. 13. Piston rods are induction-hardened and chrome-plated. 14. Pumps and valves used in the hydraulic system are branded components such as PARKER, BOSCH-REXROTH, EATON-VICKERS, or KAWASAKI. 15. Includes an oil cooling system. 16. The machine operates fully automatically with PLC control. 17. All electrical components are German brands, either SCHNEIDER or SIEMENS. 18. Automatic loading shovel included with the machine. 19. The machine is CE and GOSTR certified. The marking certifies that a product meets requirements regarding consumer safety, health, or the environment. 20. The machine comes with a warranty from AYMAS Makina San. ve Tic. Ltd. Sti. against manufacturing defects for one (1) year or 2,500 operating hours.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, 1. Total electric motor power: 360 kW 2. Machine weight: 44,000 kg 3. Shredding capacity: 10 – 15 tons/hour (iron & steel) 4. Number of blades: 78, blade thickness: 150 mm 5. Loading chamber dimensions: 2350 x 4085 mm 6. Shredding chamber dimensions: 1500 x 2000 mm 7. Blade replacement and maintenance can be easily carried out from the top of the chamber. 8. Cutting blades are made of material no. 2767 Nodpfxjdfc Uze Agxowf 9. Main shafts are made of material: 42 CrMo4, 32-34 HRC (torsion and fracture resistant) 10. All chamber walls are lined with wear-resistant HARDOX 500 steel. 11. All static lamellas and spacer rings are made from HARDOX 450. 12. Speed: 4.5 – 6 rpm 13. Shaft movement is provided by four planetary reducers, powered by four power-regulated, bi-directional hydraulic motors. Hydraulic equipment is by PARKER or BOSCH-REXROTH. 14. Separate cooling units are provided for hydraulic oil and gearbox oil. 15. Each shaft can operate independently. 16. The shredder can be loaded by crane. 17. The machine stops automatically with an acoustic warning via safety sensors that protect the machine from damage. 18. An automatic central greasing system is provided to keep the bearings lubricated automatically. 19. All electrical components are by SCHNEIDER and SIEMENS. 20. The machine is fully automated via PLC control. The operator panel features a touchscreen for easy access to machine settings and process monitoring. 21. The machine is covered by AYMAS MAKİNA San. ve Tic. Ltd. Şti. warranty against manufacturing defects for one (1) year or three thousand (3000) operating hours. 22. The machine is CE-certified. The label certifies that the product complies with European directives regarding consumer safety, health, and environmental protection.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, - Cutting force: 1,600 tons - Capacity: up to 70 tons per hour - Side compression force: 2 x 220 tons Nwodpfxjgv Acus Agxjf - Clamp pressure: 250 tons - Motor: 480 kW - Machine weight: 150,000 kg - PLC controlled - Remote control available - Adjustable output length

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, Various models available! 1. Bale size: 500 mm x 500 mm x ... 2. Container dimensions (Width x Length x Height): 2000 mm x 2500 mm x 1100 mm 3. Capacity: 15-20 tons/hour (steel) 4. Cycle time: 90 seconds (idle) 5. Push force of top lid cylinder: 90 tons 6. Preliminary pressure of compression cylinder: 150 tons Nwsdpfx Asgwa T Rogxjf 7. Main compression ram force: 300 tons 8. Maximum operating pressure: 300 bar 9. Electric motor: 2 x 75 kW = 150 kW 10. Machine dimensions (Width x Length x Height): 10000 mm x 10000 mm x 4000 mm 11. Machine weight: 55,000 kg 12. An ejection door will be provided. 13. Blades are repairable and square. 14. Container walls are lined with HARDOX 450 - 500 material. 15. An automatic SKF liquid lubrication system is integrated in the compression chamber. 16. An automatic SKF lubrication system is included to lubricate the bushings. 17. Piston rods are induction-hardened and chrome-plated. 18. Pumps and valves used in the hydraulic system are from PARKER or EATON VICKERS & KAWASAKI. 19. A bypass filter is added to the hydraulic system. 20. An AKG hydraulic oil cooling system is provided. 21. All electrical components are from SIEMENS or SCHNEIDER. 22. The machine will be fully automatic with PLC control; the PLC brand and model will be SIEMENS. In addition, a SIEMENS HMI Simatic touchscreen panel will be provided, equipped with emergency stop buttons at critical points. 23. The edges of the top cover and the sides of the scrap chamber are fitted with blades made from 2767 material (hardness 55 HRC). 24. The machine will be under an AYMAS Makina San. Ve Tic. Sti. warranty for 1 year or 2500 operating hours, whichever comes first in case of manufacturing defects.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, Various models also available! 1. Briquette diameter: Ø 80 mm 2. Capacity: 700-900 kg / hour (copper) 3. Preliminary ram force: 12.5 tons 4. Main compression cylinder force: 250 tons (5 tons / cm²) 5. Maximum operating pressure: 300 bar 6. Cycle time: 12 - 14 sec 7. Electric motor power: 30 kW 8. Machine dimensions (width x length x height): 2200 mm x 2600 mm x 2800 mm 9. Machine weight: 6,000 kg 10. Screw conveyor feeds automatically fill the compression chamber, and the integrated vibrating hopper ensures chamber safety by preventing oversized material from entering. 11. Cylinder rods are induction hardened and chrome-plated. 12. Hydraulic oil cooling system implemented. 13. Hydraulic system pumps and valves are sourced from globally renowned brands such as PARKER. 14. The machine is fully automatic with PLC control. Nwodjgwa Urepfx Agxef 15. All electrical and electronic components are SCHNEIDER or SIEMENS brand. 16. The machine is CE-certified. The marking verifies compliance with European directives regarding consumer safety, health, or environmental requirements. 17. The machine is backed by an AYMAS Makina San. Ve Tic. Ltd. Şti. warranty against manufacturing defects for one (1) year or three thousand (2,500) operating hours.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, Various models available! Nsdpfxsgv I Iho Agxswf 1. Briquette diameter: Ø 160 mm 2. Capacity: 4,500 - 5,500 kg/hour (iron and steel) 3. Preliminary compaction force: 50 tons 4. Main compression cylinder pressure: 600 tons 5. Maximum operating pressure: 300 bar 6. Cycle time: 12 - 14 seconds 7. Electric motor power: 170 kW total 8. Machine dimensions (width x length x height): 5,200 mm x 8,000 mm x 3,100 mm 9. Machine weight: 42,000 kg 10. Screw conveyor feeders automatically fill the compression chamber and the built-in vibrating hopper ensures chamber safety by preventing oversized material from entering. 11. Cylinder rods are induction-hardened and chrome-plated. 12. Hydraulic oil cooling system implemented. 13. Hydraulic system pumps and valves are from PARKER or BOSCH-REXROTH brands. 14. Machine is fully automatic via PLC control. 15. All electrical and electronic components are SCHNEIDER or SIEMENS brand. 16. The machine is CE certified. The marking certifies that the product complies with European directives regarding consumer safety, health, or environmental standards. 17. The machine is supplied under the AYMAS Makina San. Ve Tic. Ltd. Şti. warranty against manufacturing defects for one (1) year or three thousand (2,500) operating hours.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, Various models available! 1. Briquette diameter: Ø 200 mm 2. Capacity: 12,000 kg/hour (steel) 3. Preliminary pressure stroke: 50 tons 4. Main compression cylinder pressure: 800 tons 5. Maximum operating pressure: 300 bar 6. Cycle time: 10 - 12 seconds 7. Electric motor power: 6x37=222 kW (main motors) 8. Machine dimensions: 11,000 mm x 10,000 mm 9. Machine weight: 60,000 kg 10. Screw conveyor feed automatically fills the compression chamber, and the integrated vibrating hopper ensures chamber safety by feeding oversized material into the chamber. 11. Cylinder rods are induction-hardened and chrome-plated. 12. Hydraulic oil cooling system is implemented. 13. Hydraulic system pumps and valves are from leading brands PARKER or BOSCH-REXROTH. 14. The machine operates fully automatically via PLC control. Nedsgv I N Uepfx Agxowf 15. All electrical and electronic components are supplied by SCHNEIDER or SIEMENS. 16. The machine is CE certified. The CE marking certifies that the product meets European guidelines regarding consumer safety, health, and environmental protection. 17. The machine is covered by an AYMAS Makina San. Ve Tic. Ltd. Şti. warranty against manufacturing defects for one (1) year or three thousand (2500) operating hours.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, Various models available! 1. Bale size: 400 mm x 400 mm x ... 2. Press box dimensions (W x L x H): 1000 mm x 2700 mm x 900 mm 3. Feed hopper dimensions (W x L x H): 1650 mm x 2300 mm x 800 mm 4. Infeed opening (W x L): 1000 mm x 1600 mm 5. Capacity: 4–6 tons/hour (aluminum), 12–19 tons/hour (copper), 11–17 tons/hour (steel) 6. Cycle time: 30 seconds 7. Pre-compression force: 140 tons 8. Secondary compression force: 210 tons 9. Main compression force: 290 tons 10. Operating pressure: 300 bar Nedpfx Aedfcqaegxjwf 11. Electric motor: 150 kW 12. Machine weight: 60,000 kg 13. Remote control available 14. Curved shape of compression chamber plates

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, - Shearing force: 1,350 tons - Capacity: up to 50 tons per hour - Side compression force: 2 x 180 tons Nwsdpfx Agogv Abpexof - Clamp pressing force: 250 tons - Motor: 396 kW - Machine weight: 120,000 kg - PLC controlled - Remote control available - Adjustable output length

Leto izdelave: 2024, stanje: novo, - Cutting force: 1,100 tons - Capacity: up to 50 tons per hour - Side compression force: 2 x 120 tons Nwjdpedfcpaofx Agxsf - Clamp pressure force: 160 tons - Motor: 264 kW - Machine weight: 85,000 kg - PLC controlled - Remote control available - Discharge length adjustable

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, - Cutting force: 700 tons - Capacity: up to 20 tons per hour - Side compression force: 2 x 85 tons - Clamping force: 100 tons - Motor: 160 kW Nwedpogv Aacefx Agxef - Machine weight: 55,000 kg - PLC controlled - Remote control available - Adjustable output length

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, Various models are also available! 1. Bale size: 400 mm x 400 mm x ... 2. Compaction chamber dimensions (W x L x H): 1000 mm x 2600 mm x 900 mm 3. Loading hopper dimensions (W x L x H): 1400 mm x 1850 mm x 500 mm 4. Feed opening (W x L): 1000 mm x 1600 mm 5. Capacity: 3–4 tons/hour (aluminum), 13–15 tons/hour (copper), 9–10 tons/hour (steel) 6. Cycle time: 45 seconds 7. Pre-compression ram force: 120 tons 8. Secondary compression force: 120 tons 9. Main compression force: 220 tons 10. Operating pressure: 300 bar 11. Electric motor: 75 kW 12. Machine weight: 32,000 kg Neded Iya Njpfx Agxowf 13. Remote control available. 14. Curved design of compression chamber plates 15. The machine is CE certified and complies with European directives on product safety, health, and environmental protection. 16. The machine will be under warranty by AYMAS Makina San. Tic. ve Ltd. Sti. for one (1) year or 2,500 operating hours.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, - Cutting force: 900 tons - Capacity: up to 25 tons per hour - Side compression force: 2 x 120 tons - Clamp pressure force: 160 tons Nodpfxsgv Aa Is Agxowf - Motor: 220 kW - Machine weight: 78,000 kg - PLC controlled - Remote control available - Adjustable discharge length

Leto izdelave: 2024, stanje: novo,

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, 1. Total electric motor power: 180 kW 2. Machine weight: 20,000 kg 3. Shredding capacity: 10–15 t/h (copper) 4. Number of blades: 90, blade thickness: 100 mm 5. Loading chamber dimensions: 1600 mm x 2400 mm 6. Shredding chamber dimensions: 1000 mm x 1600 mm 7. Blades can be easily replaced and serviced from the top of the chamber. 8. Cutting blades are made from material no. 2767 9. Main shafts are made from material: 42 CrMo4, 32–34 HRC (torsion and fracture resistant) 10. All chamber walls are lined with wear-resistant HARDOX 500 armoured steel. 11. All static blades and spacer rings are made from HARDOX 450. 12. Speed: 4–6 rpm 13. The shaft drive force is provided by four planetary gear reducers powered by four power-controlled bidirectional water motors. Hydraulic equipment will be from PARKER or BOSCH-REXROTH. 14. Hydraulic oil and reduction gear oil coolers will be separate from each other. 15. Each shaft can move independently. 16. The shredder can be loaded by crane. 17. The machine stops with an acoustic warning via safety sensors, which protect the machine from damage. Nedpfjgwcc Ajx Agxowf 18. There will be an automatic lubricating system to oil the bearings automatically. 19. All electrical components are from SCHNEIDER and SIEMENS. 20. The machine is fully automatic with PLC control. The control panel features a touchscreen for easy access to machine settings and process monitoring. 21. The machine is covered by AYMAS MAKİNA San. Ve Tic. Sti. warranty against manufacturing defects for one (1) year or three thousand (2500) operating hours. 22. The machine is CE certified. The mark confirms that the product complies with European directives regarding consumer safety, health, or environmental requirements.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, Various models available! 1. Briquette diameter: Ø 120 mm 2. Capacity: 1,800 – 2,200 kg/hour (iron and steel) 3. Preliminary compression force: 15 tonnes 4. Main compression cylinder pressure: 400 tonnes 5. Maximum operating pressure: 300 bar 6. Cycle time: 12 – 14 seconds 7. Electric motor power: 75 kW 8. Machine dimensions (width x length x height): 3,200 mm x 4,200 mm x 3,500 mm 9. Machine weight: 13,000 kg 10. Screw feed mechanisms automatically fill the compression chamber, and the integrated vibrating hopper ensures chamber safety by managing oversize material that enters the chamber. 11. Cylinder rods are induction-hardened and chrome plated. 12. Hydraulic oil cooling system implemented. 13. Hydraulic system pumps and valves are from PARKER or BOSCH-REXROTH brands. 14. Machine is fully automated via PLC control. 15. All electrical and electronic components are supplied by SCHNEIDER or SIEMENS. 16. The machine is CE-certified. The marking verifies that the product complies with European directives regarding consumer safety, health, or environmental standards. 17. The machine is covered by an AYMAS Makina San. Ve Tic. Ltd. Şti. warranty against manufacturing defects for one (1) year or three thousand (3,000) operating hours. Nwodpfx Aodfc Ikogxof

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, 1. Total rated power of electric motors: 2 x 45 = 90 kW Nedegwcfzspfx Agxewf 2. Machine weight: 12,000 kg 3. Shredding capacity: 3 – 4 tons/hour (aluminium profiles, drums, refrigerators etc.; steel thickness up to 3 mm and scrap) 4. Cutting blades are made from HARDOX 500. Blade thickness: 6 cm, surface-hardened with HRC 60 hardfacing welding. Blades are easy to replace. 5. Loading chamber dimensions: 800 mm x 1200 mm 6. All chamber walls are lined with HARDOX 500. 7. Entire machine body is sandblasted prior to painting. 8. Two primer coats and one topcoat are applied. 9. Rotor movement is powered by electric motor coupled with a gearbox. 10. Rotors operate independently. 11. Feeding the shredder is possible by crane or conveyor belts. 12. In case of material blockage between the rotors, the machine reverses rotor direction to clear the obstruction. 13. Once blockage is cleared, rotors resume normal rotation. If blockage persists, the machine stops automatically with an audible alarm. 14. Hydraulic oil cooling system is implemented. 15. Rotors are independently driven and operate at 18–20 rpm. 16. Hydraulic system components are supplied by PARKER or EATON-VICKERS & KAWASAKI. 17. All electrical components are SCHNEIDER and SIEMENS branded. 18. The machine is fully automatic with SIEMENS S7-1200 PLC control. 19. Certified according to ISO 9001 by URS and CE by SGS. 20. The machine is covered by a manufacturer’s warranty by AYMAS MAKINA San. Ve Tic. Sti. against manufacturing defects for one (1) year or (2,500) operating hours.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, MASCHINE IST FABRNEU Die Maschine ist geeignet zum Verpressen von Aluminiumdosen sowie Stahldosen bis zu einer Materialstärke von 0,2 mm und einem Volumen von bis zu 3 Litern. Sämtliche elektrischen und elektronischen Komponenten stammen von den Marken Schneider und Siemens. Die Maschine ist vollautomatisch, ausgestattet mit einer SPS-Steuerung und einem Siemens HMI Simatic Touch-Panel mit Not-Aus-Tastern. Die Maschine unterliegt der Garantie von AYMAS Makina San. Ve Tic. A. S. für ein (1) Jahr oder zweitausendfünfhundert (2.500) Betriebsstunden, je nachdem, was zuerst eintritt. Je nach Einsatzgebiet ist ein Öl-Kühl-/Heizsystem enthalten. Der MB 500 Magnetabscheider und der VH (120-250) Schwingförderer sind optional erhältlich und dienen zur Trennung von Aluminium- und Stahldosen sowie zur Entfernung von Schmutz und Staub aus dem Schrott. Technische Daten: Ballengröße: 500 mm x 330 mm x ... Behälterabmessungen (Breite x Länge x Höhe): 500 mm x 1.000 mm x 330 mm Leistung: - Bis zu 1.000 kg/Stunde (Aluminium) - Bis zu 2.000 kg/Stunde (Stahl) Ballengewicht (über mechanische Wägevorrichtung): 10–20 kg Taktzeit: 30 Sekunden Stößelkraft Deckelzylinder: 25 t Stößelkraft Hauptpresszylinder: 100 t Betriebsdruck: 225 bar Maschinenabmessungen (Breite x Länge x Höhe): 1.100 mm x 4.200 mm x 2.600 mm Elektromotor: 18,5 kW Maschinengewicht: 5.000 kg Nwsdpfsrc Dkqjx Agxjf

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, moč: 21 kW (28,55 KM), višina obdelovanca (maks.): 60 mm, največja debelina roba: 3 mm, hitrost pomika os X: 24 m/min, skupna dolžina: 6.200 mm, skupna masa: 2.600 kg, Oprema: dokumentacija / priročnik, Novo (letnik 2025). Takoj na voljo iz zaloge. KDT KE-710BT je profesionalna rešitev za natančno lepljenje robov na ukrivljenih (krivuljastih) obdelovancih. Stroj združuje fleksibilnost z najvišjo industrijsko kakovostjo. Prednosti in funkcije: • Natančno CNC krmiljenje: enostavno programiranje za zahtevne geometrije. Nwodpfxjym Arho Agxsf • Samodejno kapiranje in rezkanje: popolna obdelava roba v enem prehodu. • Visoko učinkoviti lepilni sistem: enakomeren nanos lepila za popolne fuge. • Uporabniku prijazen vmesnik: intuitivno upravljanje preko zaslona na dotik.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2024, Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, obratovalne ure: 12 h, vhodna napetost: 380 V, vhodni tok: 200 A, vrsta vhodnega toka: trifazni, Oprema: CE označba, 1. Materialanlagetisch mit beweglichem Kettenmechanismus. Höhenverstellbar: min. 0,8 m, max. 1,4 m, mit Elektroantrieb. 3 kW, Länge 4 m 2. Großer Walzenzerkleinerer mit Doppelmesser, Durchmesser 1,8 m, Tiefe 1,9 m, 380 V, 30 kW 3. Anschlussstelle mit Verriegelung zum Einbringen von Schüttgut in die Brechmühle. 4. Hammermühlenturbine 380 V, 35 kW 5. Mischer für zerkleinerte Rohstoffe, mit einstellbarer Dosierklappe. Volumen 4,8 m3, 380 V, 2,2 kW 6. Großer horizontaler Granulator mit automatischem Schmiersystem und programmierter Rotorautomatik-Schmierung. Zusätzliche Granulatorringkühlung und Feinstaubabsaugung. MAX Leistung 3 t/h, 380 V, 90 kW 7. Kleine mobile Förderbandanlage, Breite 38 cm, Länge 2 m, 380 V, 0,5 kW 8. Großes Transportband mit Kopfventil, Breite 38 cm, Länge 6 m, 380 V, 1,5 kW Njdpfx Agew Ulp Ejxewf 9. Pelletkühler mit Zyklon für Feinstaubabsaugung und Kopfventil, MAX Leistung 3,5 t/h, 380 V, 3 kW 10. Sieb-/Vibrationsanlage mit Absiebgutbehälter und Schneckenförderer, 380 V, 1,5 kW 11. Langer Siebtrommelzylinder mit Siebgewebe, Länge 3 m, 380 V, 1,5 kW 12. Förderband mit Zuführung zur Verpackung, Länge 4,2 m, 380 V, 0,75 kW 13. BIG-BAG-Abpackstation mit kalibrierter Waage, Toleranz +/- 5 g je 1 t 14. Schneckenförderer zur Zuführung des Materials an die automatische Verpackungsmaschine für Sackware. Länge 5 m, Durchmesser 27,5 cm, 380 V, 3 kW 15. Automatische Verpackungsmaschine mit Sacknaht und PVC-Beutelverschweißung. Mit automatischem Etikettierfördertisch. Max. Leistung 4,2 t/h mit Kompressor. 16. Neuer halb-elektrischer 3-t-Palettenhubwagen

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, dolžina podajanja os X: 2.800 mm, dolžina pomika po osi Y: 1.000 mm, dolžina podajanja os Z: 50 mm, hitrost pomika os X: 140 m/min, hitrost podajanja osi Y: 90 m/min, hitrost podajanja os Z: 50 m/min, dolžina obdelovanca (maks.): 2.800 mm, širina obdelovanca (maks.): 1.000 mm, vrsta upravljanja: CNC krmiljenje, Visokozmogljiv CNC vrtalni center KDT KD-610NHZ za šeststransko obdelavo obdelovancev. Takoj na voljo iz zaloge. Zgornje in spodnje vrtalne enote. Natančna obdelava in velika hitrost. Idealno za proizvodnjo korpusnega pohištva. Ogled stroja možen po dogovoru. Njdpfsymz Alox Agxewf

Leto izdelave: 2018, stanje: kot nova (razstavni stroj), We are offering here an as-new machine for gluing boxes, including a corner gluing unit and a wide range of high-quality tools. Box formats: Minimum: 80x65x10 mm Maximum: 430x350x120 mm Nwedpfxsg U Irwe Agxjf Further details and pricing available upon personal consultation.