Testiranje Materialov nakup rabljenega (1.437)

Leto izdelave: 2009, stanje: Okvarjen nosilec rezervnih delov (rabljen), For sale as a parts donor Iedpfjqgb H Dex Abxeic

Stanje: kot nova (razstavni stroj), Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, Leto izdelave: 2006, številka stroja/vozila: 6770-22060, LEICA 6770 – Poravnalnik žarka Iisdpfx Abjthlaujxsc Oprema je NOVA, nikoli ni bila uporabljena!!!

Stanje: rabljeno, Zložljiva skladiščna paleta, stojalo za dolge materiale, rabljena oprema Proizvajalec: Alba Metál Alpin Kft. Leto izdelave: 2017 Nosilnost: 2000 kg Tehnične specifikacije: Skupne mere (zunanje): 6000 x 1400 x 750 mm Uporabne mere (notranje): 6000 x 1230 x 610 mm Teža: 510 kg Isdpjy Ayd Isfx Abxoic

Stanje: rabljeno, Zaboj za shranjevanje dolgih materialov, rabljena naprava Skupne dimenzije: 6000 x 1290 x 570 mm Iiedpfsy Aydzjx Abxoc Nosilnost: 2000 kg Uporabne dimenzije: 6000 x 1200 x 430 mm Teža: 440 kg

Stanje: pripravljen za uporabo (rabljen), Leto izdelave: 2009, obratovalne ure: 1.234 h, Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, številka stroja/vozila: 2161, Aerosol can micro leak detector for inline operation, 20-30 cans per minute. Batch and sample testing. Iisdpfx Abew Dzrcjxoc

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), Here we offer a TIRA temperature test chamber. TIRA temperature test chamber, air-cooled The chamber features an option for an external test box including an external sensor connection, therefore it can also be used as an external temperature control unit. Temperature range: -20°C to +140°C Temperature stability over time: ±0.1°C to ±0.3°C External dimensions: width 860 mm x depth 1500 mm x height 2100 mm Test chamber internal dimensions: width 601 mm x depth 545 mm x height 692 mm Electrical connection: 400V +6% / -10% 50Hz 3P+N+PE Nominal current: 10.0 (max. 17) A Nominal power: 5.2 (max. 9.0) kW Net weight: 735 kg Refrigerants: R404A / R23 Type: TTRE 2001S For your security as a buyer, please note the following information! For all test chambers we offer, the following steps are carried out in advance: 1. Functional check and replacement of necessary components 2. If required, refill with compliant refrigerant according to legislation 3. Leak test with certificate 4. After successful inspection, the chambers undergo a documented test run. Condition: used Scope of delivery: (see photo) Iijdpfx Abezd Umqoxsc (Specifications and technical data may be subject to changes and errors!) For further questions, we will be happy to assist you by phone.

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), RMS Elektrodinamična preizkuševalna naprava za vibracije Vzbujevalnik vibracij SW 3006+ Ojačevalnik moči TGA 1500 Tehnični podatki: Sinus: 3,7 kN Isdpfjzd Rvzex Abxjic Šum: 3,7 kN Sunek: 3,7 kN Premik pk-pk: 26 mm Hitrost: 0,9 m/s Pospešek: 80 g Hlajenje: zračno hlajenje Stanje: rabljeno Nepreverjeno! Preizkusi niso bili možni Obseg dobave: (glej sliko) (Spremembe in napake v tehničnih podatkih pridržane!) Za dodatna vprašanja nas pokličite.

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), Here we offer you a weathering test device. Heraeus Atlas Xenotest BETA is a universal weathering instrument for testing the lightfastness and weather resistance of materials under standard, high-temperature, and high-performance conditions. - XENOSENSIV gearbox - Lamp output control in W/m² - XENOCHROME 320 35–100 W/m² - Sample chamber temperature regulated up to 80°C - Measurement sensors at sample level XENOSENSIV E(300–400 nm) - Humidification / spraying - Water supply with integrated water tank - Sample chamber temperature: ambient – 80°C - Black standard temperature: surface – 130°C Isdpszdtkuefx Abxoic - Relative humidity: 10% – 95% - Electrical configuration: 3/N/PE AC 400V ±10% 50–60 Hz - Power connection: 32A - Power consumption: approx. 12kVA - Nominal xenon lamp power: 2200VA - Xenon lamp output: 2800VA - Rated current: 16A - Maximum lamp current: 20A - Dimensions: width 900 mm x depth 1200 mm x height 1800 mm - Maximum sample area: 4000 cm² - Weight: approx. 400kg - Type: Heraeus Atlas Xenotest BETA LM - Condition: used - Scope of delivery: (see picture) (Changes and errors in technical data, specifications reserved!) For further questions, we are happy to assist you by phone.

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), RMS vibration exciter with power amplifier and cooling fan Here we offer you an RMS vibration exciter with power amplifier. Vibration exciter SW 1507 Max force: 2158 N Max velocity: 1.3 m/s Power amplifier TGA 1500 3 x 380V / 50Hz / 35A / 8 kVA Condition: used Scope of delivery: (see picture) (Subject to technical modifications and errors. All specifications are subject to change!) If you have further questions, we are happy to answer them by phone. Written orders can be placed by email or fax. Ijdpjzdtcwefx Abxeic

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), RMS vibration exciter with power amplifier and cooling fan Iijdpfx Aszdtcqjbxsc Here we offer you an RMS vibration exciter with power amplifier. Vibration exciter SW 1507 Max force: 2158 N Max velocity: 1.3 m/s Power amplifier TGA 1500 3 x 380V / 50Hz / 35A / 8 kVA Condition: used Scope of delivery: (see picture) (Subject to technical modifications and errors. All specifications are subject to change!) If you have further questions, we are happy to answer them by phone. Written orders can be placed by email or fax.

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), emtest / AMETEK avtomobilski EMC testni in simulacijski sistem Proizvajalec: emtest / AMETEK Sistem: Testni sistem za avtomobilsko električno omrežje in EMV Naprodaj je profesionalni testni in simulacijski sistem za avtomobilske, elektronske in EMV (elektromagnetna združljivost) aplikacije. Sistem je nameščen v premičnem 19'' industrijskem omarici in je sestavljen iz več testnih in simulacijskih modulov, vključno s programsko opremo za upravljanje. Komponente sistema: AutoWave Serijska številka: P2133255901 VDS 200Q100.2-400 Simulator padca napetosti Iiedpfx Aoy Rlbhebxsc Serijska številka: P2135256067 PFM 200N100.1 Serijska številka: P2124253356 Programska oprema: autowave.control V7.4.5 Licenca za programsko opremo je vključena Programska oprema omogoča upravljanje sistema AutoWave in priključenih komponent. Komunikacija poteka preko Ethernet povezave. Prenosni računalnik ali PC nista del dobave. Vmesniki: Ethernet IEEE 488 USB Frame Bus In / Out Analogni vhod DC izhodni priključki CEE omrežni priključek Nujno izklopno stikalo Področja uporabe: Simulacija avtomobilskega električnega omrežja Testi padca napetosti EMV/EMC testiranja Testiranje elektronike in komponent Raziskave in razvoj Zagotavljanje kakovosti Tehnične informacije: Štirikvadrantni simulator padca napetosti Primeren za avtomobilske testne profile Podpira standarde kot so LV124, LV148, ISO 7637-2 in ISO 16750. Izhodno območje po dokumentaciji: -20 V do +80 V Pasovna širina do 250 kHz Stanje: Rabljena industrijska oprema. Vizualno stanje kot na slikah. Naprava se vklopi, zasloni so aktivni. Obseg dobave: emtest / AMETEK testni sistem v industrijski omari AutoWave modul VDS 200Q100.2-400 modul PFM 200N100.1 modul Programska oprema autowave.control V7.4.5 Licenca za programsko opremo Priključne in ventilatorske enote Dodatna oprema po slikah Ogled po dogovoru mogoč. Nakladanje lahko organiziramo. Pomembno obvestilo: Vsi podatki so podani po najboljšem vedenju na podlagi slik, tipnih ploščic in podatkov proizvajalca. Za dodatna vprašanja smo dosegljivi po telefonu.

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), CTS temperaturni šok testni kabinet Tip: TSS-70/32 Proizvajalec: CTS Klima Temperatur Systeme Izvedba: zračno hlajenje Na prodaj je CTS temperaturni šok testni kabinet za testiranje temperaturnih sprememb in šokov v industriji, raziskavah in razvoju. Tehnični podatki: Volumen testnega prostora: pribl. 32 litrov Največja teža testnega vzorca: pribl. 10 kg Temperaturna območja: Topla komora: +50 °C do +200 °C Hladna komora: -80 °C do +100 °C Zmogljivost: Hitrost ogrevanja: pribl. 6 K/min Hitrost hlajenja: pribl. 6 K/min Hitrost temperaturnega prehoda: do pribl. 100 K/min Čas preklopa: < 10 sekund Temperaturno odstopanje: ±1 K / ±2 K Električni podatki: Priklop: 400 V / 3/N / 50 Hz Nazivna moč: pribl. 9,7 kW Nazivni tok: pribl. 15,4 A Varovalka: 16 A (počasna) Stopnja zaščite: IP 22 Hladilno sredstvo: R404A: 2,3 kg / R23: 0,90 kg Tlačni podatki: Delovni nadtlak: 25 bar Testni pritisk: 27,5 bar Dimenzije: pribl. 1325 x 2012 x 1820–2020 mm (Š x G x V) Teža: pribl. 650 kg Dodatni podatki: Zvočni tlak: < 58 dB(A) Priključek za stisnjen zrak: 1/4" zunanje navoj Oprema: Dvo-komorni sistem (topla/hladna komora) Digitalno CTS upravljanje Iisdey I Ntcjpfx Abxsc Zaslon / upravljalna enota Programski način delovanja Števec delovnih ur Opazovalno okno Notranja osvetlitev Omejevalnik temperature Zaščita testnega vzorca RS232 vmesnik Dokumentacija: Priložena izjava o skladnosti Priloženi testni certifikati Priložena navodila za uporabo Priložen električni načrt Priložena shema cevi Priložena hitra navodila Priloženi varnostni listi Opomba: Miza, ki je prikazana na fotografijah, ni del prodaje. Stanje: Rabljeno Vizualno stanje po slikah Obseg dobave kot je prikazano Ogled možen po dogovoru. Nalaganje je možno organizirati. Poslovna prodaja (Spremembe in napake v tehničnih podatkih so pridržane!) Za dodatna vprašanja nas lahko kontaktirate po telefonu.

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), Here we offer you an Objet Stratasys 3D printer. The Objet Connex 500 is the pioneering multi-material 3D printer from Objet. With a large build size of 500 x 400 x 200 mm, designers and engineers can quickly produce prototypes to simulate the intended end product more closely than with any other technology. What makes the Objet Connex unique? With Objet's patented simultaneous multi-material jetting technology, the Objet Connex 500 can print models from up to 14 different materials in a single build job. The system is ideal for designers and engineers who want to effectively showcase the different material components in complex or composite products. Freedom to choose your own materials The Objet Connex500 offers an unmatched selection of over 60 materials, including up to 51 Digital Materials™. This enables users to simulate various mechanical and physical properties, from rubber-like to rigid, opaque to transparent; and standard to ABS-grade engineering plastics. Outstanding productivity The Objet Connex 500 offers: • Multi-material models – there is no longer any need to design, print, and bond separate model elements • Different parts. Different materials. Same tray – saves time and fulfills multiple requirements simultaneously • Excellent 16-micron print accuracy with high resolution • 600 DPI X & Y resolution • Thin walls down to 0.6 mm • Large format tray with dimensions of 500 x 400 x 200 mm – allows printing of large parts in a single build or many small parts on a single tray • High throughput – up to 20 mm per hour and pass • Reliability and robustness – at least 72 hours of continuous capacity Iiodpfx Aszdnplebxsc • High speed – simultaneous printing of multiple items from different materials; models cure as they print; models can be processed immediately after printing • Easily removable support material for complex geometries • Office convenience – quiet system with fully sealed, REACH-compliant cartridges that are easy to load and unload. Reported to be operational by last user. No functional test conducted by our company. Year of manufacture: 2010 Type: Objet Connex500 Condition: used Scope of delivery: (See image) (Specifications and technical details subject to change and error!) Further questions can be answered for you by phone.

Stanje: rabljeno, Leto izdelave: 2023, obratovalne ure: 6.312 h, 2023 | Caterpillar MH3026 | Used Material Handler | 6312 hours 📍 Location: Germany 🚛 Delivery available to your destination – Use our shipping calculator to estimate transport costs! 💰 Buy Now for EUR 203,100 or Make an Offer. Payment upon delivery available for an affordable fee (subject to approval)* Isdpjzbbp Ujfx Abxsic 👷‍♂️ Inspected by an independent expert 58 inspection points: 54 approved ✅ 3 imperfect ℹ️ 1 issue ⚠️ 📌 Inspector's Comment: Good condition for its age, serviced. As it is in daily use, condition and hours may change. Computer diagnostics available. Grab not included. 📄 Want to see the full inspection, extra photos, or a video? Tip: The reference "40848 Equippo" is commonly used when looking up more details online. 💡 Why this machine and our service stand out: ✔ Thorough inspection by professionals ✔ Jobsite delivery available ✔ Money-Back Guarantee ✔ Secure and flexible payment options 🔄 Considering other equipment options? We offer helpful tools and resources for all equipment owners and operators – easily accessible on our platform.

Stanje: rabljeno, Leto izdelave: 2023, obratovalne ure: 4.326 h, 2023 | Caterpillar MH3026 | Gebrauchte Umschlagmaschine | 4.326 Betriebsstunden 📍 Standort: Deutschland 🚛 Lieferung zu Ihrem Wunschort möglich – Nutzen Sie unseren Versandkostenrechner zur Kalkulation Ihrer Transportkosten! 💰 Sofortkauf für 209.000 EUR möglich oder unterbreiten Sie uns ein Angebot. Zahlung bei Lieferung gegen eine geringe Gebühr erhältlich (vorbehaltlich Genehmigung)* 👷‍♂️ Durch unabhängigen Experten geprüft 57 Inspektionspunkte, 57 genehmigt ✅ 0 Mängel ℹ️ 0 Beanstandungen ⚠️ 📌 Kommentar des Inspektors: Das Gerät befindet sich im täglichen Einsatz, daher können die Betriebsstunden abweichen. Das Ölleck am Motor muss behoben werden. Abgesehen davon handelt es sich um eine gute Maschine. Computerauslese liegt vor. 📄 Den vollständigen Prüfbericht, zusätzliche Fotos oder ein Video anfordern? Tipp: Die Referenz "40849 Equippo" wird häufig verwendet, um online weitere Details zu finden. Iijdezbbmaepfx Abxoc 💡 Warum diese Maschine und unser Service überzeugen: ✔ Fachgerechte, umfassende Prüfung ✔ Lieferung zur Baustelle möglich ✔ Geld-zurück-Garantie ✔ Sichere und flexible Zahlungsoptionen 🔄 Sie interessieren sich für weitere Maschinen? Wir bieten praktische Tools und Ressourcen für alle Maschinenbesitzer und -bediener – unkompliziert auf unserer Plattform zugänglich.

Stanje: rabljeno, Zaboj za shranjevanje dolgega materiala, rabljeni stroj Skupne dimenzije: 5980 x 790 x 730 mm Nosilnost: 1000 kg Uporabne dimenzije: 5980 x 660 x 730 mm Teža: 120 kg Iedpoyzl Trsfx Abxoic Leto: 2008 Zaloga: na voljo več enot

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), Premer kolesa - maks. 200 mm Širina kolesa 300 mm Modul 0,5 - 25 Razdalja med konicami 750 mm Teža stroja cca 0,2 t Potrebni prostor cca 0,8 x 0,6 x 0,6 m Iiodpfx Aey Umi Ijbxec Naprava za preizkušanje polžev Preverja se: oblika bokov, kot tvorbe bokov, delilna razdalja osi, višina vzpona, širina zobne reže, višina zoba, tek v bokih.

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), H. Köhler HK 320 BF Kesternich Test Chamber Manufacturer: H. Köhler KG Model: HK 320 BF Device type: Kesternich Test Chamber / Corrosion Test Chamber Made in Germany Corrosion test device for carrying out Kesternich tests in a sulfur dioxide-containing atmosphere to assess the corrosion behavior of materials and coatings. Technical Data Test chamber volume: approx. 300 liters Internal dimensions (W x D x H): approx. 725 x 500 x 750 mm External dimensions (W x D x H): approx. 1070 x 570 x 1970 mm including base frame Temperature range: ambient temperature +5 °C up to 60 °C Expandable up to approx. 75 °C according to manufacturer's information Power connection: 220 V / 50 Hz Power consumption: 1,000 W Compressed air supply: approx. 4.5 - 8 bar required Areas of Application • Corrosion testing • Kesternich test according to SO₂ procedure • Coating evaluation • Automotive industry • Material testing • Quality assurance • Research and development Equipment • Stainless steel test chamber with viewing windows • Large front door with locking mechanism • Sample carriers / racks • SO₂ gas unit • Pressure gauge • Manual controls • Base frame with storage shelf • External control and regulation section Ijdjzclxvepfx Abxsic Condition Used device from industrial operation. Optical condition as per images. Signs of wear present due to age and previous use. Test chamber and equipment largely complete. A full technical function test has not been carried out by us. Inspection by appointment possible. Scope of delivery: see images. Loading can be organized. All information provided to the best of our knowledge based on type plates, manufacturer information, and available documentation. Errors and changes reserved.

Stanje: rabljeno, Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, Leto izdelave: 2006, - Stroj v dobrem tehničnem stanju Isdpezbypmofx Abxoic - Takoj na voljo - Velika izbira dodatne opreme na voljo

Stanje: skoraj kot novo (rabljeno), Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, moč: 97 kW (131,88 KM), vrsta goriva: dizel, barva: rumena, skupna masa: 22.950 kg, Leto izdelave: 2024, obratovalne ure: 500 h, Oprema: kabina, klimatska naprava, Materialumschlagmaschine JCB JS 20 MH IndustryPLUS mit JCB DieselMax 4 Zyl. Turbodieselmotor 4,8 l Hubraum mit 97 kW (130 PS) Abgasnorm EU Stufe V Ausstattung * Hydraulisch höhenverstellbare Komfortkabine * ​​Sonnenblende (Dachfenster) * 2 x 12-V-Anschlüsse * Luftgefederter und elektrisch beheizbarer Komfortsitz * SCR (selektive katalytische Reduktion) * 7"-LCD-Farbdisplay mit Rückfahr- und Seitenkamera * Schutzgitter für die Windschutzscheibe 2 mm dick Öffnungsgröße 25 x 25 mm * 5 x LED-Scheinwerfer für Ausleger und Kabine Iiedpfxsy Ivhmo Abxjc * ​​3 x Rundumkennleuchte (1 x auf dem Kabinendach, 2 x am Gegengewicht) * Elektrische Betankungspumpe * LiveLink * Telematiksystem * SS/1594 System Generated * Radkeile (im Werkzeugkasten) * Grobmaschenkühler * Wendel-/Rohrlüfter * Wastemaster-Fahrwerk mit 2,50 m ZF-Achsen und 4-fach-Abstützung * 8 Vollgummireifen * Deutsche Homologation * Aktivkohlefilter, Frischluftfilter für die Kabine

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), Leto izdelave: 2012, Proizvajalec: Sennebogen Iodpjzatgvefx Abxeic Leto izdelave: 2012

Stanje: rabljeno, Leto izdelave: 2019, obratovalne ure: 14.105 h, 2019 | Caterpillar MH3024 | Used Material Handler | 14,105 Betriebsstunden 📍 Standort: Frankreich 🚛 Lieferung an Ihren Wunschort möglich – Nutzen Sie unseren Versandkostenrechner für eine Transportkostenschätzung! 💰 Sofortkauf für 49.300 EUR oder machen Sie ein Angebot. Zahlung bei Lieferung gegen eine geringe Gebühr möglich (vorbehaltlich Genehmigung)* 👷‍♂️ Durch unabhängigen Experten inspiziert 56 Inspektionspunkte: 44 genehmigt ✅ 7 mit Mängeln ℹ️ 5 mit Beanstandungen ⚠️ 📌 Bemerkung des Inspektors: Materialumschlagmaschine in schlechtem Zustand, Motoröl- und Hydraulikleckagen, geschweißte Komponenten und beschädigte Bauteile, laute Pumpe und benötigt Hydrauliköl, Betriebsstundenzähler nicht verifiziert, benötigt eine gründliche Reinigung und neue Vorderreifen. 📄 Möchten Sie das vollständige Gutachten, weitere Fotos oder ein Video sehen? Tipp: Die Referenz „40859 Equippo“ wird häufig zur weiteren Recherche online genutzt. 💡 Warum diese Maschine und unser Service überzeugen: ✔ Gründliche Inspektion durch Fachpersonal ✔ Baustellenlieferung möglich Ijdezadnwepfx Abxeic ✔ Geld-zurück-Garantie ✔ Sichere und flexible Zahlungsmethoden 🔄 Sie denken über andere Maschinen nach? Wir bieten hilfreiche Tools und Ressourcen für alle Maschinenbesitzer und -bediener – direkt auf unserer Plattform verfügbar.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2026, Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, številka stroja/vozila: PM3, Universal Testing Machine PM3 (2026) Force: 3 kN Crosshead Travel: 520 mm Test Space Depth: 66 mm Overall Height: 1036 mm Weight: approx. 40 kg Displacement Resolution: 0.01 mm Testing Speed: 1-500 mm/min Return Speed: 700 mm/min Load Cell: 3 kN Incl. evaluation electronics and basic software. Our testing machines can be operated in stand-alone mode via a numeric keypad, allowing for 'quick testing' without the need for a PC. For tests that require data storage and curve recording, our basic software offers the ability to control and evaluate tests. This allows you to generate various test sequences and create a test report. Furthermore, you have the option to further process the raw data in your own programs. Options: Iiodpfx Abjyc U Dboxec - Delivery & commissioning - DAkkS or factory calibration according to DIN EN ISO 7500-1 - Grips and fixtures: Compression plates, bending fixtures, shear fixtures, wedge grips, scissor grips, peeling grips, screw grips, pneumatic grips, and hydraulic grips.

Leto izdelave: 2026, stanje: kot nova (razstavni stroj), Universal Testing Machine PM3 Force: 3 kN Crosshead Stroke: 520 mm Working Depth: 66 mm Overall Height: 1036 mm Weight: approx. 40 kg Displacement Resolution: 0.01 mm Test Speed: 1–500 mm/min Return Speed: 700 mm/min Load Cell: 3 kN Including evaluation electronics and basic software. Iiodpfxsd R Dpuj Abxjc Our testing machines can be operated in stand-alone mode using a numeric keypad, allowing for "quick tests" without a PC. For tests that require data storage and curve recording, our basic software offers you the functionality for control and evaluation. This enables the creation of various test sequences and the generation of a test report. You also have the option to further process the raw data in your own software applications. Optional: - Delivery & commissioning - DAkkS or factory calibration according to DIN EN ISO 7500-1 - Grips and Fixtures: Compression platens, bending fixtures, shear testing devices, wedge grips, scissor grips, peel grips, screw grips, pneumatic grips, and hydraulic grips.

Leto izdelave: 2026, stanje: kot nova (razstavni stroj), Universal Testing Machine PM5 Force: 5 kN Crosshead Stroke: 520 mm Test Chamber Depth: 66 mm Overall Height: 1036 mm Weight: approx. 48 kg Displacement Resolution: 0.01 mm Test Speed: 1-500 mm / min Return Speed: 700 mm / min Load Cell: 5 kN Including evaluation electronics and basic software. Our testing machines can be operated in stand-alone mode via a numeric keypad, allowing for „quick testing“ without the need for a PC. For tests requiring data storage and curve recording, our basic software provides options for control and evaluation. This allows for generating various test procedures and creating a test report. In addition, you can further process the raw data in your own programs. Options: Ijdped R Dqbefx Abxjic - Delivery & commissioning - DAkkS or in-house calibration according to DIN EN ISO 7500-1 - Grips and fixtures: Compression plates, bending fixtures, shear fixtures, wedge grips, scissor grips, peeling grips, screw grips, pneumatic grips, and hydraulic grips.