Rippert Hl560/710-200 nakup rabljenega (17.536)

Leto izdelave: 2000, stanje: rabljeno, Radial fan, dust extraction blower, fan, extraction, dust blower -Manufacturer: Rippert, radial fan in soundproof enclosure -Type: HL560/710-200 -Motor: 5 kW, 1435 rpm -Volume flow: 12,000 m³/h -Inlet/outlet connection: Ø 500 mm, see photos -Dimensions: 1945/1515/H2350 mm -Weight: 600 kg Ncsdpfelzmylsx Al Ner

Stanje: rabljeno, FAS Conveyor System Roller Conveyors Roller Conveyor 3000-710-650 RA2403 Further information Manufacturer: FAS Type: Roller Conveyor Year of manufacture: unknown Condition: good (used) Available conveyor lengths (FL): 3000 mm, 5000 mm, 6000 mm, 7000 mm, 8000 mm, 9000 mm, 10000 mm, 11000 mm, 12000 mm, 13000 mm, 14000 mm, 15000 mm, 16000 mm, 17000 mm, 18000 mm, 19000 mm, 20000 mm, 21000 mm Roller width (RB): 650 mm Nominal/outer width (NB): 710 mm Ncodpfowf Ngqjx Al Nsr Roller pitch: 62.5–125 mm adjustable Drive type: Centre drive Maximum conveyed load: up to 30 kg Also available optionally e.g.: Frequency inverter for stepless speed control Supports Side guides Price: Net, plus VAT, ex central warehouse Dr. Sonntag GmbH & Co. KG 97076 Würzburg For individual, professional advice, simply contact us. Feel free to reach out to us by phone or email. We are happy to assist you with the planning and implementation of your projects. We look forward to hearing from you. Best regards Your team at Dr. Sonntag GmbH & Co. KG Your specialist and contact for intralogistics

Stanje: rabljeno, FAS Conveyor System Roller Conveyors 3000-710-650 RA2403 Further Information Manufacturer: FAS Type: Roller Conveyor Year of manufacture: unknown Condition: good (used) Available Conveyor Lengths (CL): 3000 mm, 5000 mm, 6000 mm, 7000 mm, 8000 mm, 9000 mm, 10000 mm, 11000 mm, 12000 mm, 13000 mm, 14000 mm, 15000 mm, 16000 mm, 17000 mm, 18000 mm, 19000 mm, 20000 mm, 21000 mm Roller Width (RW): 650 mm Nominal/External Width (NW): 710 mm Roller Pitch: 62.5-125 mm, adjustable Drive Types: Centre Drive Conveyed Goods Weight: up to 30 kg Optional accessories, e.g.: - Frequency inverter for stepless speed control - Support stands - Side guides Nedpowf Nhzsfx Al Nscr Price: Net plus VAT, FCA Central Warehouse Dr. Sonntag GmbH & Co. KG 97076 Würzburg For individual, expert advice, simply get in touch with us. Contact us by phone or email. We are happy to assist you with the planning and implementation of your projects. We look forward to hearing from you. Best regards, Your Dr. Sonntag GmbH & Co. KG Team Your specialist and contact for intralogistics

Stanje: pripravljen za uporabo (rabljen), Rexroth MA4 / 200-7101-M pretvornik, MNR: 1070081513-123, serijska številka, rabljen, običajne sledi uporabe, 100 % delujoč, dobava v skladu s fotografijami. Ncsdex Eua Nopfx Al Nsr

Stanje: rabljeno, Leto izdelave: 2004, Primerno za samodejno brušenje oziroma obnavljanje zob in posnemanje robov HSS in segmentnih žag ter VHM žag z uporabo keramičnih brusnih plošč ter za globinsko brušenje s CBN oziroma diamantnimi brusnimi ploščami. Ncsdpjw I Sk Nsfx Al Nsr Oprema: - Popolno ohišje, - Magazin za žagine liste s 3 skladišči višin 250 mm (za približno 35 žaginih listov vsak) #9007511, - Naprava za samodejno posnemanje robov žaginih listov od Ø 145 mm naprej, - Samodejno navajanje brusne plošče, - Samodejna protipožarna naprava, - Samodejno centralno mazanje, - Hladilni sistem 400 L s hladilnim rezervoarjem in filtrirno enoto, - Strojna svetilka, - Lovilna kad za olje, - 3 vretenca za žagine liste (nalagalnik). Premer žaginega lista: 40-710 mm Razdalja med zobmi: 1 - 55 mm Število zob: 2 - 998 Debelina žaginega lista: max. 8 mm Premer brusne plošče: 200 x 32 mm Priključna moč: 10 kW (400 V / 50 Hz) Teža: cca 3200 kg Dimenzije: D x Š x V = 1198 x 1750 x 2015 mm Barva: modra/siva RAL 7047 / modra RAL 250-50-20.

Stanje: rabljeno, Leto izdelave: 2001, Clamping force: 350 t Platen dimensions: 1040 x 950 mm Tie bar spacing: 710 x 630 mm Screw diameter: 50 mm Shot weight: 400 g Shot volume: 442 cm³ Design: Horizontal Nedpfeva Ht Sex Al Nscr Drive type: Hydraulic

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), Leto izdelave: 2012, Naprodaj so delujoči in zelo dobro ohranjeni dvogorivni gorilniki znamke ELCO KLÖCKNER, model EK 6.200 GL (1710 kW) z plinsko rampo ELCO KLÖCKNER EK 6.200 GL Leto izdelave – 2012 Moč: 279 – 1710 kW 50 – 163 kg/h - Dostava na željo možna Ncodpfsh N Tb Usx Al Nsr - Vsi tehnični podatki so vidni na slikah Prednostna prodaja trgovcem, podjetjem ali za izvoz. Vse informacije brez jamstva, pridržujemo si pravico do napake in predhodne prodaje. Prodajalec ne prevzema odgovornosti za napake pri tipkanju ali prenosu podatkov.

Leto izdelave: 2000, stanje: rabljeno, Punching machine Edel Ncsdpfeg Dgyxjx Al Ner HM 35/350 BKE 200/5 Maximum pressure: 35 t Sheet thickness: 5 mm at 40 kp/mm²

Stanje: rabljeno, B&R 2005 CPU modul CP152 – odstranjen iz Ferromatik E50 - Odstranjen iz delujočega stroja Ncsdpfx Aljyxg Tue Ner - Ohišje obnovljeno - Združljiv z vsemi krmilniki B&R 2005 - Popolnoma funkcionalen Proizvajalec: B&R Tip: B&R 2005 Rezervna številka: 1676890710, 10010792 Proizvajalčeva št.: 3CP152.9

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), CATALOG NUMBER: 6911 TECHNICAL DATA - Track width: 350mm - Roller width: 370mm - Max cutting height: 200mm Max saw blade diameter: - On upper shaft: 340mm Ncedpfxeyh Nr Ue Al Nsr - On lower shaft: 300mm - Blade bore diameter: 80mm From above: - Ejectors - 2 pressure slip rollers - Pressure device - Saw shaft 37kW - 2 smooth slip rollers From below: - Infeed table + guide bar - Ejectors - Track - Saw shaft 37kW - Track - 1 outfeed roller, slip type, smooth - Pneumatically pressed rollers - Max blade diameter: 300mm - Electrically operated upper frame lift (up/down) 1.1kW - Automatic central lubrication - Electrically controlled variable feed speed adjustment 3kW - Extraction port diameter: 230mm, 250mm - Dimensions (L/W/H): 3000x2300x1900mm - Weight: approx. 4500kg ADVANTAGES – Made in Italy – Twin-shaft – Used multi-blade saw in very good condition Net price: 168,900 PLN Net price: 40,200 EUR Net price calculated at an exchange rate of 4.2 PLN/EUR (In case of major exchange rate fluctuations, the price may change)

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), Leto izdelave: 2020, Allgemeine Beschreibung Ncsdpoy E Abnjfx Al Njr Zum Verkauf stehen 6 hydraulische Pressen vom Typ YL32-200 in robuster Vierständer-Ausführung, ideal für das Umformen, Pressen, Stanzen, Biegen von Metallen sowie vielseitige industrielle Anwendungen. Die Maschinen wurden ursprünglich aus China importiert und basieren auf dem weltweit verbreiteten Standard der Y32-Serie. Dadurch sind Wartung und Ersatzteilversorgung weltweit unkompliziert gewährleistet. ⸻ ⚙️ Technische Daten (typisch für YL32-200) * Presskraft: ca. 200 Tonnen * Bauart: 4-Säulen-Hydraulikpresse * Hub: ca. 400 – 700 mm * Auflagetisch: ca. 700 x 700 mm – 1000 x 1000 mm * lichte Weite (Öffnungshöhe): ca. 800 – 1200 mm * Hydraulikdruck: bis zu 25 MPa * Motorleistung: ca. 7,5 – 15 kW * Steuerung: manuell / halbautomatisch * Stromversorgung: 380 V / 50 Hz (Industrienorm) * Gewicht pro Maschine: ca. 5 – 8 Tonnen ⸻ 🏭 Anwendungsgebiete * Metallumformung & Stanzen * Tiefziehen * Richten und Pressen * Kunststoffumformung * Werkstatt- und Industrieproduktion ⸻ 📦 Zustand * Gebrauchtzustand * Verkauf wie besichtigt / ab Standort * Besichtigung nach Terminvereinbarung möglich ⸻ 📊 Verfügbarkeit * Anzahl: 6 Maschinen verfügbar * Verkauf einzeln oder als Paket ⸻ 🚛 Logistik * Standort: Deutschland * Verladung möglich (je nach Aufbau Stapler/Kran erforderlich) * Internationaler Versand kann organisiert werden * Preis pro Stück !!!! * Demontage durch Käufer !!! * Oder gegen Aufpreis organisiert !!!

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), Prodajam robustno montažno ploščo/strojno mizo z T-utorji. Izdelana iz debelostenske jeklene konstrukcije, pobarvana modro. Odlična osnova za montažo večjih elementov, priprave ali za merilne in obdelovalne namene. • Dimenzije: 2570 x 770 x 200 mm Ncsdew Rdtujpfx Al Njr • Površina z T-utorji • Natančno obdelan zgornji del • Masa: 900 kg • Možnost transporta ali nakladanja z viličarjem

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), Ponujam industrijsko vertikalno črpalko priznanega nemškega proizvajalca ALLWEILER GmbH – model NLT 50-200. Črpalka je namenjena za neprekinjeno obratovanje v industrijskih, vodnih in tehnoloških sistemih. Njdpfx Ajyxtfwsl Njcr Oprema je popolna z električnim motorjem. Rabljeno stanje – vidni sledovi skladiščenja in rahla površinska korozija. ⚙️ Tehnični podatki proizvajalec: ALLWEILER (Nemčija) tip: NLT 50-200 leto izdelave: 2014 zmogljivost: 75 m³/h črpalna višina: 48 m število vrtljajev: 2900 obr/min moč motorja: 11,6 kW napajanje: 400V (50 Hz) 460V (60 Hz) premer priključka: pribl. 65 mm izvedba: vertikalna (vertical inline pump) ✅ Tehnično stanje črpalka kompletna z motorjem ni vidnih mehanskih poškodb prosto se vrti vizualno stanje kot na slikah (sledovi skladiščenja, površinska rja)

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2022, 28.55 linear meters wide-span shelving, 80 cm deep — workshop shelving, warehouse shelving, large compartment shelving, hand storage shelving, shelf racks, small parts storage. Data: - Height: approx. 200 cm - Depth: approx. 80 cm - Length: approx. 28.55 linear meters Shelving package includes: - 16 x upright frames, approx. 200 x 80 cm, disassembled - 90 x beams, approx. 185 cm - 45 x shelves, approx. 184.5 x 79.5 cm - 90 x crossbars/load distributors - Including safety pins - Model: BLT, Type WR20/80 - Load capacity: 400 kg per shelf (with evenly distributed load) - Levels: 3 storage levels - Chipboard, natural finish - Uprights: blue - Crossbars galvanized - All items available ex stock, brand new - Other quantities available! Frame preassembly can be carried out by us for a small surcharge of €6/net per unit. -- IMMEDIATELY AVAILABLE IN MULTIPLE QUANTITIES -- Price: €2,887.00 net Nsdpfx Aljy D Iz Do Nscr plus statutory VAT You will receive an invoice with VAT stated. Transport: Delivery can be arranged via our partner freight forwarder upon request; costs depend on postal code. Assembly: Our trained staff are available to assist with professional assembly and disassembly of your facility upon request. Our recommendation: Let us know your requirements... We are happy to support you with planning, ordering, and assembly to help you realize your projects.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2022, 13.35 m Longspan Shelving System 80 cm Deep, Workshop Shelving, Storage Shelving, Large-Compartment Shelving, Manual Storage, Shelf Racking, Small Parts Storage Technical Data: - Height: approx. 200 cm - Depth: approx. 80 cm - Length: approx. 13.35 m The racking offer consists of: - 08 x Uprights approx. 200 x 80 cm, disassembled - 56 x Beams approx. 185 cm - 28 x Shelves approx. 184.5 x 79.5 cm - 56 x Crossbars / Load distributors - Including locking pins - Model: BLT, Type WR20/80 - Load capacity: 400 kg per shelf, with evenly distributed load - Levels: 4 storage levels - Particle board, natural finish - Uprights blue - Crossbars galvanized - New from stock - Other quantities available! Pre-assembly of the uprights can be carried out by us for a small extra charge of €6 net per item. -- IMMEDIATELY AVAILABLE IN MULTIPLE QUANTITIES -- Price: €1,724.00 net plus statutory VAT You will receive an invoice with VAT shown. Transport: Delivery can be arranged by our partner forwarding company upon request; shipping costs depend on your postal code. Ncodpfx Aley D Izws Nsr Assembly: Our trained staff are available to assist you with the professional assembly and disassembly of your equipment as needed. Our recommendation: Let us know your requirements... We are happy to support you with the realization of your project, from planning and ordering to complete installation.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2022, 28.85 linear meters wide-span shelving, 60 cm deep Specifications: - Height: approx. 200 cm - Depth: approx. 60 cm - Length: approx. 28.85 linear meters Shelving offer includes: - 16 x frames, approx. 200 x 60 cm, disassembled - 90 x beams, approx. 185 cm - 45 x shelves, approx. 184.5 x 59.5 cm - Incl. safety pins - Model: BLT, Type WR20/60 - Load capacity: 400 kg per shelf, with evenly distributed load - Levels: 3 storage levels - Chipboard, natural finish - Uprights in blue - Brand new, in stock - Other quantities available! Nodoy D Izkepfx Al Njcr Pre-assembly of frames is available for a small extra charge of €6/net per piece. Delivery can be arranged at favorable rates—please enquire. -- AVAILABLE IMMEDIATELY IN MULTIPLE UNITS -- Price: €2,360.00 net plus statutory VAT You will receive an invoice with VAT shown. Transport: Delivery can be organized upon request via our partner freight forwarder; costs depend on the postal code. Assembly: Our trained staff are available to assist you with the professional assembly and disassembly of your business equipment if required. Our recommendation: Let us know your requirements... We are happy to support you throughout your project, from planning and ordering to installation.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2022, 57 linear meters of wide-span shelving, 60 cm deep, workshop shelving, warehouse shelving, large compartment shelving, manual storage, shelving units, small parts storage, Specifications: - Height: approx. 200 cm - Depth: approx. 60 cm - Length: approx. 57 linear meters Shelving package includes: - 031 x frames approx. 200 x 60 cm, dismantled - 240 x beams approx. 185 cm - 120 x shelf panels approx. 184.5 x 59.5 cm - Including safety pins - Model: BLT, Type WR20/60 - Load capacity: 400 kg per compartment, with evenly distributed load - Levels: 4 storage levels - Chipboard shelves, natural finish - Uprights blue - New stock, available ex warehouse - Other quantities available! Njdpfx Asy D Iy Tsl Nscr Pre-assembly of frames can be provided by us for a small additional charge of €6.00/net per piece. -- IMMEDIATELY AVAILABLE IN MULTIPLE QUANTITIES -- Price: €5,885.00 net plus applicable VAT You will receive an invoice with stated VAT. Transport: Delivery can be arranged by our partner forwarding company upon request. Costs depend on postal code. Assembly: Our trained staff will be happy to assist with the professional assembly and disassembly of your equipment if required. Our recommendation: Let us know your requirements… We are happy to support you with your projects—from planning and ordering to assembly.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2022, 57 running metres of widespan shelving, 80 cm deep – workshop shelving, warehouse shelving, large compartment shelving, hand-picking storage, shelf racking, small parts storage. Specifications: - Height: approx. 200 cm - Depth: approx. 80 cm - Length: approx. 57 running meters Shelving package consists of: - 031 x frames approx. 200 x 80 cm, disassembled - 240 x beams (crossbars) approx. 185 cm - 120 x shelf panels approx. 184.5 x 79.5 cm - 240 x support rails/load distributors - Incl. safety pins - Model: BLT, Type WR20/80 - Load capacity: 400 kg per compartment, with evenly distributed load - Levels: 4 storage levels - Particle board, natural - Uprights blue - Support rails galvanized - New stock available ex warehouse - Other quantities available! We can pre-assemble the frames for a small additional charge of €6/net per unit. -- AVAILABLE IMMEDIATELY IN MULTIPLE QUANTITIES -- Price: €7,267.00 net plus statutory VAT You will receive an invoice with VAT separately shown. Transport: Delivery can be arranged on request via our partner forwarding agent; delivery charges are dependent on postal code. Nsdpfx Aloy D Iy Hs Necr Assembly: Our trained staff are available to assist you with the professional assembly and disassembly of your business equipment if required. Our recommendation: Let us know your requirements... We are happy to support you with your projects—from planning and ordering, right through to assembly.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2022, 57 running meters of wide-span racking, 80 cm deep, workshop racks, storage racks, large compartment shelving, manual storage, shelving systems, small parts storage. Ncedjy D Iymopfx Al Njr Specifications: - Height: approx. 200 cm - Depth: approx. 80 cm - Length: approx. 57 running meters Rack package includes: - 031 x frames approx. 200 x 80 cm, disassembled - 180 x beams approx. 185 cm - 090 x shelf boards approx. 184.5 x 79.5 cm - 180 x support bars / load distributors - Including safety pins - Model: BLT, Type WR20/80 - Load capacity: 400 kg per compartment (evenly distributed load) - Levels: 3 storage levels - Chipboard shelves, natural finish - Blue uprights - Galvanised support bars - Brand new, ex-stock - Other quantities available on request! Pre-assembly of frames can be carried out by us for a small surcharge of €6 net per unit. -- AVAILABLE FOR IMMEDIATE DELIVERY IN MULTIPLE QUANTITIES -- Price: €5,737.00 net plus statutory VAT An invoice with VAT shown will be issued. Shipping: Delivery is available on request via our partner forwarding company; shipping costs depend on your postcode. Installation: Our trained staff is available to assist with the professional assembly and disassembly of your facility as needed. Our recommendation: Let us know your requirements… We are happy to support you with your project – from planning and ordering through to installation.

Stanje: novo, Samocentrirni štirivpenjalni vpenjalni stroj je namenjen za vpenjanje na stružnicah, vrtljivih mizah, rezkalnih strojih Vpenjanje po standardu DIN 55029 Kaljene in brušene delovne površine zagotavljajo daljšo življenjsko dobo ob ohranjanju natančnosti in ponovljivosti Uravnotežen spiralni disk in celotni vpenjalni stroj omogočata uporabo višjih obratov med obdelavo brez večjih vibracij Neposredno pritrjevanje na obdelovalni stroj na konico vretena tipa CAMLOCK Tehnični podatki: Parameter Vrednost Enota litoželezni stružniški vpenjalni stroj s štirimi čeljustmi 3744 BISON A 200 mm St. 1:4 5 mm B 78 mm E 55 mm F 104,8 mm Q 6 J 29 mm Teža 19 kg Ncjdpfsyw Tupsx Al Nsr Oprema: stružniški vpenjalni stroj enodelne trde zunanje čeljusti enodelne trde notranje čeljusti ključ

Stanje: novo, Centrifugalna črpalka KSB ETANORM SYT ETNY065-040-200 NOVA 2024 25,6 m3/h 46 m Naprodaj visokokakovostna centrifugalna črpalka priznane nemške znamke KSB, model ETANORM SYT ETNY065-040-200. Naprava je popolnoma nova, skladiščena, v originalni embalaži KSB. Idealno za industrijske namene, vodne instalacije ter ogrevalne in hladilne sisteme. TEHNIČNI PODATKI Proizvajalec: KSB Model: ETANORM SYT ETNY065-040-200 Zmogljivost Q: 25,6 m3/h Dvižna višina H: 46 m Hitrost vrtenja: 2950 min⁻¹ Premer rotorja: 187 mm Material ohišja: EN GJS 400-15 Leto izdelave: 2024 Priključki: prirobnični Nodpfx Aoywu Uqjl Nscr STANJE Nova, neuporabljena, skladiščena Možni minimalni sledovi skladiščenja Originalna embalaža KSB UPORABA Industrijske instalacije Obtočne črpalke za vodo HVAC sistemi Ogrevalne in hladilne instalacije Črpalne postaje

Leto izdelave: 2023, stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), Račun: Izstavljam račun z DDV Znamka: brez znamke Vrsta: hidravlična črpalka Model: Tip- CBL 50-200/200 Koda proizvajalca: 2 Nodpfxey Amums Al Njcr Stanje embalaže: brez embalaže

Stanje: generalkompletno obnovljen (rabljeno), Leto izdelave: 2015, Durst P10-200 z možnostjo za valovito lepenko, popolnoma avtomatski Ločljivost 10 pl - 1000 dpi Barva 6C + (opcijsko bela) Zelo malo uporabljen Hitrost do 2025 m2/h Polno samodejni podajalnik (feeder) Polno samodejni odlagalnik (stacker) Črnilo: za papir in karton z zelo nizkim vonjem Možnosti: Možnost za valovito s 2 vodili za spuščanje materiala Antistatična palica za valovito lepenko za različne debeline materiala Programska oprema za valovito za nadzor medijev in debeline Ncsdpfx Aoy Amckol Njr - Podtalna antistatična palica in samodejna zaustavitev medijev ob trku - Programska oprema Caldera Rip Demo video je iz Durst Rho 750 (28 pl, 600 dpi)

Stanje: rabljeno, skupna širina: 1.000 mm, skupna dolžina: 1.200 mm, skupna višina: 1.300 mm, - Dokumentacija na voljo: Ne - CE certifikat na voljo: Ne - Moč glavnega motorja [kW]: 15 - Pretok [m³/h]: 12700 - Število obratov [rpm]: 1450 - Premer priključka [mm]: 400 - Premer izhoda [mm]: 400 - Transportne mere: 1200mm x 1000mm x 1300mm (d x š x v) - Transportna pakiranja [kosi]: 1 Ncedjw Tzg Rjpfx Al Nsr Finančne informacije DDV: Navedena cena je brez DDV DDV/diferencialno obdavčevanje: DDV je odbiten za podjetja Dostava in odkup so možni kadarkoli za vse iz industrijskega področja. Yorick Diebels

Stanje: rabljeno, 200 ml paletni regal Schäfer Palflex Použitý tovar v dobrom stave, viď fotografie. Výška: 6,5 m Hĺbka: 110 cm, pozinkované Zaťažiteľnosť poľa: 24 000 kg Dĺžka nosníka: 4,1 m, oranžová Nosnosť nosníka / úroveň: 3000 kg Cenová ponuka: 17 900 € netto zo skladu Ponuka pozostáva z: + 49 ks predmontovaných rámov, hĺbka 110 cm, výška 6,5 m + 288 ks nosníkov, dĺžka 4,1 m, nosnosť na priestor 3 000 kg + 576 ks bezpečnostných zarážok + 196 ks betónových kotiev Použité rohové chrániče ihneď k dispozícii, príplatok za kus 15 € netto! Tabuľky nosnosti, dokumentácia apod. samozrejmosťou. Ďalšie príslušenstvo nájdete v katalógu príslušenstva. Tovar je na sklade. Doprava a montáž na požiadanie. Obhliadka možná kedykoľvek po dohode. Ďalšie informácie na požiadanie. Stále na sklade viac než 5 000 m paletových regálov od rôznych výrobcov. Nedpsvfnnzsfx Al Nscr (Zmeny a chyby v technických údajoch, informáciách a cenách, ako aj predaj vopred vyhradené! Viď naše VOP, všetky ceny bez DPH zo skladu.)