Pöttinger Impress 125 F Pro nakup rabljenega (42.746)

Stanje: rabljeno, Leto izdelave: 2020, _____Prodaja v imenu stranke: Pöttinger Impress 125 F PRO, prvič uporabljen leta 2021. Števec bal: 5000 kosov. 32 nožev. Centralno mazanje. Zračni tlak. Isobus brez terminala. V odličnem stanju. Prodaja zaradi prehoda na kombinirano stiskalno-balirko. Stiskalnica je takoj na voljo. Cena: 34.900,00 evrov neto (+19 % DDV). Lokacija skladišča: ni podatka. Hsdpfx Aszx Ityoa Usfl

Stanje: rabljeno, Električni verižni dvigalo DEMAG, tip DCM PRO -125 1/1 H2,8 V8/2 Manulift Letnik izdelave: 2004 Nosilnost: 125 kg Višina dviga: 2,8 metra Hitrost dviga: 8 m/min Hitrost natančnega dviga: 2 m/min Razdalja med obešalnikom in dvigalnim kavljem: 630 mm Priključna napetost: 400 voltov, 50 Hz 1 dvigalna veja = 125 kg Ročno upravljanje Manulift neposredno na dvigalnem kavlju Hfsdpfozugnujx Aa Usl Teža: 21 kg Dobro stanje.

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), Technical data for pallet rack beam: Racking system: Dexion Type: Speedlock P90 (Silverline) Hjdji E S Erepfx Aa Ujfl The scope of delivery includes: 01x Pallet rack beam, used Material color: orange Beam type: 125|14 I-profile: 125 x 50 mm Connector: 5 HK (hooks) Clear span: 3,000 mm Max. load per pair of beams: 2,100 kg (with evenly distributed load) Shelf loads apply only in combination with upright P90/20. Additionally, depending on the bay load and hook-in height, the load-bearing capacity of the connector tab must be checked. 02x Safety pins, used Version: fully galvanized For securing the crossbeams against accidental lifting out

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), Technical specifications for the pallet rack beam: Racking system: Dexion Type: Speedlock P90 (Silverline) Scope of delivery includes: 01x pallet rack beam, used Color: orange Beam type: 125|17 I-profile: 125 x 50 mm Connector: 5 HK (hooks) Clear width: 3,000 mm Max. load per pair of beams: 2,400 kg, with evenly distributed load The stated load capacities apply only in conjunction with upright P90/20. Furthermore, depending on the bay load and the height at which the beams are hooked in, the load capacity of the connector tab must be checked. Hfedpfx Aaoi E S Eyj Ujl 02x safety pins, used Finish: fully galvanized For securing the longitudinal beams against accidental lifting out.

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), Technical data for pallet racking beam: Racking system: Dexion Type: Speedlock P90 (Silverline) Scope of delivery includes: 01x Pallet racking beam, used Material finish: sendzimir galvanized Beam type: 125|14 I-profile: 125 x 50 mm Connector: 5 HK (hooks) Clear span: 3,000 mm Max. load capacity per beam pair: 2,100 kg, with evenly distributed load Hfjdpji E Tbvofx Aa Ujl Shelf loads apply only in combination with upright P90/20. In addition, depending on the bay load and the hook-in heights, the load-bearing capacity of the connector plate must also be verified. 02x Safety pins, used Design: fully galvanized For securing the longitudinal beams against unintentional lifting

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), Technical data for pallet rack beam: Racking system: Dexion Type: Speedlock P90 (Silverline) Scope of delivery includes: 01x pallet rack beam, used Material color: sendzimir galvanized Beam type: 125|17 I-profile: 125 x 50 mm Connector: 5 HK (hooks) Clear span: 3,000 mm Max. load per pair of beams: 2,400 kg with evenly distributed load Shelf loads apply only in combination with upright P90/20. Additionally, depending on the bay load and beam suspension heights, the load capacity of the hook-in bracket must also be checked. 02x locking pins, used Design: fully galvanized Hodpfx Asi E Tb Iea Uefl For securing the beams against unintentional lifting

Stanje: rabljeno, Leto izdelave: 2023, Transport width 2.98 m, tine arms 4x12, hydraulic adjustment of working height, conversion kit with 5 tines for the rear rotor, standard PTO shaft, standard wheels 550/45-22.5, swath former set, LED work lights, working width 10.0–12.50 m Hfjdpfx Ajrxtbuea Uol

Stanje: rabljeno, SCHUNK KONTEC KSC-F, enostavni vpenjalni stroji, so idealna oprema za paletirne sisteme. Hfodjzzkt Iepfx Aa Uel Zahvaljujoč modularni zasnovi, vmesniku VERO-S in sistemu za hitro vpenjanje v obsegu 160°, jih je mogoče v najkrajšem času prilagoditi novim vpenjalnim nalogam. Širina vpenjalnega stroja: 125 mm Maksimalna širina vpenjanja: 230 mm Maksimalna vpenjalna sila: 40 kN Na voljo so skupaj 4 kosi, cena za en vpenjalni stroj: 900 € Stanje: skoraj novo.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, Holzkraft Edge Sanding Machine: KSO 150 F PRO Oscillating sanding belt for optimal sanding results Article number: 5390020 Brand: Holzkraft Sanding unit tiltable via hand crank The machine stand is made of welded steel, ensuring high torsional rigidity and vibration-free operation Oscillating sanding belt with separate geared motor for improved sanding performance Oscillation can be switched on or off as desired Graphite-coated sanding pad for increased belt service life Height-adjustable sanding table for utilizing the full belt width Additional table with extraction openings for sanding radii on the rubber-coated idler drum Sanding drum device with attachable work table Spring-loaded belt tension automatically compensates for belt length differences Equipped with adjustable stops, ideal for veneer sanding The grooved veneer stop allows for precise sanding of veneer overhangs TECHNICAL DATA Dimensions and Weights Length (Product) approx.: 1700 mm Width/Depth (Product) approx.: 1000 mm Height (Product) approx.: 1150 mm Net Weight approx.: 300 kg Extraction Connection Hfodpfev Sk Nnjx Aa Uol Number of extraction ports: 2 Extraction port diameter: 100 mm Work Table(s) Work table length: 950 mm Work table width: 450 mm Work table height adjustment: 110 mm Electrical Data Rated voltage: 400V Mains frequency: 50 Hz Oscillation motor power: 0.11 kW Sanding Unit Belt length: 2640 mm Belt width: 150 mm Belt speed: 14 m/s Oscillation stroke: 15 mm Sanding area length: 800 mm Sanding area width: 150 mm Sanding unit tilt: 0 – 45° SCOPE OF DELIVERY 1x Sanding belt K100 5x Rubber drums Ø25, Ø30, Ø40, Ø45, Ø50 mm 6x Sanding sleeves K80 – Ø25, Ø30, Ø35, Ø40, Ø45, Ø50 mm Service tools Miter gauge

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), prevoženi kilometri: 200.000 km, prva registracija: 11/2020, vrsta goriva: dizel, konfiguracija osi: 8x4, gorivo: dizel, zavore: zaviranje z motorjem, barva: rdeča, voznikova kabina: spalna kabina, vrsta prenosa: samodejen, emisijski razred: Euro 6, vzmetenje: zrak, dolžina tovornega prostora: 6.300 mm, širina tovornega prostora: 2.550 mm, Leto izdelave: 2019, obratovalne ure: 6.523 h, Oprema: električno nastavljivo ogledalo, električno upravljanje oken, spojka prikolice, žerjav, = Dodatne možnosti in oprema = - Ojačevalnik zavorne sile - Nizka raven hrupa Hodpfx Ajxwlr Dsa Uofl - Rotacijska luč - Senčno pokrivalo - Škatla za orodje - Ksenonska razsvetljava - Priključna gred (PTO) - Vlečno ušesce = Dodatne informacije = Konfiguracija osi Prednja os 1: Krmiljena Prednja os 2: Krmiljena Zadnja os 1: Vzmetenje: Zračno vzmetenje Zadnja os 2: Dvigalna os; Vzmetenje: Zračno vzmetenje Teža Lastna teža: 23.686 kg Nosilnost: 12.314 kg Skupna dovoljena masa: 36.000 kg Funkcionalnost Blagovna znamka nadgradnje: Palfinger PK 65002-SH F + JIB PJ 125 E Oznaka CE: da Stanje Tehnično stanje: zelo dobro Vizualno stanje: zelo dobro Finančne informacije Cena: Na zahtevo

Stanje: rabljeno, Kran na stebru DEMAG tip PK1 N-F Hedjzwckkspfx Aa Usfl Nosilnost: 125 kg Dolžina pomika roke: 3500 mm Višina pod kljuko: 2200 mm Skupna višina stebra: 3150 mm Višina pod roko: 2700 mm Z električnim vitlom Dolžina izhoda verige: 2100 mm V dobrem stanju Napetost: 380 V Teža: cca 250 kg

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, Fully automatic high-speed side sealing machine. Features continuous product flow and a synchronized sealing unit for fast, reliable operation. The PRO version includes an external pusher conveyor system and friction conveyor. Touchscreen control panel for easy operation. No-product automatic stop system. Quick and easy format changeover. Reduced film consumption lowers costs. Ideally combined with the AMTEC SHRINKtunnel POF-L (High-Speed) PRO version. Can also be combined with the POF-PE shrink tunnel. - Specifications: Max. machine cycle rate in idle: 120 cycles/minute; Max. packaging size: L(80-1000)xW(80-400)xH(5-180)mm; Sealing blade length: 500mm; 220V, 6.5 kW; 6 bar, 0.6 m³; Machine dimensions: L5405xW1780xH1380mm. Hodpev Nl Hpsfx Aa Usfl Please note that our new equipment prices are often below typical used equipment prices. Feel free to contact us and let us know your packaging requirements. Generally, 30-50 different new machines are always available from stock. For custom-made machines, we offer very short lead times starting from approx. 3 weeks. All machines come with a full warranty.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, Fully automatic continuous side sealer for fast and reliable product flow with a synchronized sealing unit. PRO version includes external pusher conveyor system and friction conveyor. Touchscreen control panel for easy operation. No-product automatic stop system. Quick and easy format changes. Cost reduction thanks to lower film consumption. Ideally combined with the AMTEC SHRINKtunnel POF-L (High-Speed) PRO version. Can also be used with the POF-PE shrink tunnel. Hjdpev Nl Hisfx Aa Usfl - Specifications: max. machine cycle rate without load: 70 cycles/minute; max. package size: L(80-700)xW(80-380)xH(5-180)mm; sealing blade length: 530mm; 220V, 5.5 kW; 6 bar, 0.6m³; machine dimensions: L4755xW1660xH1370mm. Please note that our new prices are often lower than the typical prices for used machines. Feel free to contact us and inform us about your packaging requirements. We usually have 30-50 different new machines available from stock for immediate delivery. For custom-made machines, we offer very short delivery times starting at approx. 3 weeks. All machines are available with a full warranty.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, Fully automatic high-speed side sealing machine. Continuous product flow and synchronized sealing unit for fast and reliable operation. PRO version includes external carry-along conveyor system and friction conveyor. Touchscreen control panel for easy operation. No-product automatic stop system. Quick and easy format changeover. Cost reduction due to lower film consumption. Ideally combined with the AMTEC SHRINKtunnel POF-L (High-Speed) PRO version. Can also be combined with the POF-PE shrink tunnel. - Specifications: max. idle cycle rate: 120 cycles/minute; max. packaging size: L(80-1000)xW(100-500)xH(5-180)mm; sealing bar length: 630mm; 6.5 kW, 220V; 6 bar, 0.6 m³; machine dimensions: L6350xW1950xH1380mm. Hfsdpfev Nl Hvox Aa Uel Please note that our new prices are often below the usual second-hand prices. Simply inquire and let us know your packaging requirements. - We typically have 30-50 different new machines available from stock for immediate delivery. For custom-made machines, we offer very short lead times from approx. 3 weeks. - All machines come with full warranty.

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, vhodna napetost: 400 V, Certificirano po DGUV do: 08/2027, skupna masa: 700 kg, vhodna frekvenca: 50 Hz, električna varovalka: 16 A, Dvižni mešalec Kemper F 125 A Dvižni mešalec z izvlečno posodo Testomes s pokrovom proti moki z varnostnim vezjem Hsdpfxjy H Utfo Aa Ujfl preverjeno po standardu DGUV V3 Priključek 400V, vtikač 16A-CEE Rabljeni stroj Še veliko drugih dvižnih mešalcev najdete v naši veliki razstavni dvorani!

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2022, Exhibition machine Year of manufacture: 12/2022 Features and technical data: DESCRIPTION - Grinding unit tiltable via hand crank - Machine base made of welded steel ensures high torsional rigidity and vibration-free operation - Oscillating sanding belt with separate geared motor for improved sanding results - Oscillation can be optionally enabled - Graphite-coated sanding shoe for extended belt life - Height-adjustable sanding table to utilize the full width of the sanding belt - Auxiliary table for sanding radii with integrated extraction ports - Drum sanding attachment with removable work table - Spring-loaded belt tension automatically compensates for belt length variations - Equipped with adjustable stops—ideal for veneer sanding - Veneer protrusion can be sanded down effortlessly TECHNICAL DATA Dimensions and Weights - Length (product): approx. 1700 mm - Width/Depth (product): approx. 1000 mm Hfodpfew I Uvzex Aa Usl - Height (product): approx. 1150 mm - Weight (net): approx. 300 kg Drive power - Oscillation motor power: 0.11 kW Extraction connection - Extraction port diameter: 2 x 100 mm Work table(s) - Work table length: 950 mm - Work table width: 450 mm - Work table height adjustment: 110 mm Electrical data - Supply voltage: 400 V - Mains frequency: 50 Hz Sanding unit - Sanding belt length: 2640 mm - Sanding belt width: 150 mm - Belt speed: 14 m/s - Oscillation stroke: 15 mm - Sanding surface length: 800 mm - Sanding surface width: 150 mm - Grinding unit tilting range: 0 – 45° SCOPE OF DELIVERY - 1x sanding belt K100 - 5x rubber rollers Ø25, Ø30, Ø40, Ø45, Ø50 mm - 6x sanding sleeves K80 – Ø25, Ø30, Ø35, Ø40, Ø45, Ø50 mm - Service tools - Mitre fence Location: Hochheim Availability: Immediate

Stanje: delavnici obnovljeno (rabljeno), Mešalnik za testo Kemper - model F 125 ASL - rabljen - kapaciteta 200 kg testa - 1 snemljiva posoda - po popravilu - tehnično stanje: dobro - prevzem v skladišču/možnost pošiljanja Hfedpozi A Duofx Aa Usl - cena na zahtevo

Stanje: delavnici obnovljeno (rabljeno), Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, trajanje garancije: 6 meseci, leto zadnje generalne obnove: 2026, vhodna napetost: 400 V, Certificirano po DGUV do: 07/2027, skupna masa: 400 kg, skupna širina: 1.100 mm, skupna dolžina: 1.140 mm, vhodna frekvenca: 50 Hz, vhodni tok: 10 A, električna varovalka: 16 A, TOP mešalnik za testo Kemper F 125 Nerjavni kotel in gnetilna roka 2 hitrosti, 1 časovni rele Dvižni gnetilec z robustno tehnologijo Stroj je premičen Hsdpfx Aajuxiquj Usfl Priključek: 400V, vtikač 16A-CEE Mere: 1110 x 1140 x 1310/2050 mm (ŠxGxV) Rabljeni stroj, obnovljen Z garancijo + servisom Možnosti: Vzdrževalna pogodba Dostavna storitev Škatla rezervnih delov Servisni paket Na zalogi še več TOP dvižnih gnetilcev!

Stanje: delavnici obnovljeno (rabljeno), Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, trajanje garancije: 3 meseci, leto zadnje generalne obnove: 2026, vhodna napetost: 400 V, Certificirano po DGUV do: 07/2027, skupna masa: 500 kg, skupna širina: 1.100 mm, skupna dolžina: 1.140 mm, vhodna frekvenca: 50 Hz, električna varovalka: 16 A, Dvigalni gnetilec Kemper F 125 SL Hfjdpfx Aezaif Usa Ujl Posoda in gnetilna roka iz nerjavečega jekla 2 hitrosti, 1 časovno stikalo Pokrov proti moki v prahu Stroj na kolesih Samo pri nas – preizkušen po DGUV V3 Priklop: 400V, vtikač 16A-CEE Mere: 1110 x 1140 x 1310/2050 mm, ŠxGxV Rabljeni stroj Na zalogi imamo še mnogo drugih dvigalnih gnetilcev!

Stanje: delavnici obnovljeno (rabljeno), Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, trajanje garancije: 6 meseci, leto zadnje generalne obnove: 2026, vhodna napetost: 400 V, Certificirano po DGUV do: 07/2027, skupna masa: 500 kg, skupna širina: 1.100 mm, skupna dolžina: 1.140 mm, vhodna frekvenca: 50 Hz, električna varovalka: 16 A, vrsta vhodnega toka: trifazni, Kemper F 125 SL spiralni mešalnik Vrhunski mešalnik testa Kemper, model: F 125 Posoda in mešalna roka iz nerjavečega jekla 2 hitrosti Hodpfey U Tuwex Aa Usfl Zelo robustna tehnika! Stroj na kolesih Preverjeno po DGUV V3 samo pri nas Priključek: 400V, 16A-CEE vtič Mere: 1110 x 1140 x 1310/2050 mm (ŠxGxV) Rabljeni stroj, obnovljen

Stanje: novo, Heller SL90 F A 23 plug-in card Uni Pro CNC 90 in opened original packaging, 100% functional. Hfsdpfji Ea E Rjx Aa Uol

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2026, Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, Edge Sanding Machine KSO 150 F PRO NEW Scope of delivery: Sanding belt K 100, 5 x rubber rollers ø25, ø30, ø40, ø45, ø50 mm, 6 x sanding sleeves K80 ø25, ø30, ø35, ø40, ø45, ø50 mm, Tool kit, Mitre fence Sanding unit tiltable by hand crank, Machine stand made of welded steel, Oscillating sanding belt with separate gear motor, Oscillation can be switched on as required, Sanding platen with graphite coating, Height-adjustable sanding table, Auxiliary table with extraction ports, Sanding sleeve fixture with integrated work table, Adjustable stops 2 extraction ports ø100 mm, Table size: 950 x 450 mm, height adjustment 110 mm, 400 V, motor power 2.2 kW, oscillation motor 0.11 kW, Sanding belt length 2640 mm, width 150 mm, Belt speed 14 m/s, Sanding area length 800 mm, width 150 mm, Oscillation stroke 15 mm, Sanding unit tilting range 0-45° Machine dimensions 1750 x 1050 x 1200 mm, Weight 310 kg LIST PRICE RRP €11,050 Hsdpfxsyxqtfe Aa Ujfl Available at short notice Transport available at extra cost!

Stanje: novo, For inquiries regarding the attachment, please contact Mr. Herden (Tel. ...). Seppi M. BMS-F 125 Forestry Mulcher / incl. hydraulic rotator / NEW / in stock & immediately available Price: €28,390.00 net / €33,784.10 gross Working width: 125 cm Overall width: 153 cm Depth: 105 cm Height: 72 cm Weight: 780 kg - Mulcher for excavator mounting, designed for mulching along riverbanks, in forests, alongside railways, and in other hard-to-reach areas - Mulches brush and wood up to 20 cm Ø - Suitable for excavators from 10 to 20 tons - Mountable to various adapter plates - Drive designed for hydraulic motor, depending on the carrier’s hydraulic flow rate - Indirect belt drive with 5 V-belts - Reinforced housing made from wear-resistant AR 400 steel - Drop-forged counter blades - Hydraulically adjustable hood - Continuous hinge along the entire hood length - Front protection with chains - Rear protection with chains - Height-adjustable skid shoes, reinforced with carbide plate - Colour: red RAL3020 · anthracite RAL7021 OPT 513 CUT CONTROL - Depth limiter for rotor with fixed tools OPT 228 Rotor with fixed MINI DUO tools (2 carbide tips) - 27 pcs, part no. 176.02.005 OPT 465 M-BOOST angled-axis piston motor - With automatic displacement control 60-80 cm³ and pressure relief valve - Displacement in cm³ (min-max): 60 - 80 - Required pressure in bar (min-max): 200 - 350 - Required hydraulic flow: 100 - 150 l/min OPT 372 hydraulic 190° rotation device OPT 158 hydraulically adjustable hood - 24V solenoid valve for opening rear hood For operation, an independent hydraulic power unit is recommended. 3 hydraulic lines are required for the rotor: supply, return, and drain line. The attachment is supplied without hoses, connectors, and mounting plate. Hjdpfx Ajyii T Ija Uofl We have a wide range of adapter plates (MS01 / MS03 / MS08 / CW05 / CW10 / CW20 / OQ65 / OQ70/55 / etc.) in stock and immediately available. We also have a large selection of various Seppi M. products available from stock! Mr. Herden (Tel. ...) will be happy to assist you. On request, we can also provide you with a financing offer. We are an official sales and service partner for: - Magni telescopic handlers - Gierking GMT - OilQuick - Weber MT - Holp - DMS - Seppi M. - Westtech - JCB construction equipment - Mercedes-Benz - Iveco With 800 used commercial vehicles, we are also one of the largest commercial vehicle dealers in Germany. We supply the complete Seppi M. product range! Errors and prior sale excepted. Unladen weight: 780 kg Please contact Marius Herden for further information...

Stanje: novo, For inquiries about the attachment, Mr. Herden will be happy to assist you (by phone). Seppi M. BMS-F 125 Forestry Mulcher / Mulcher / NEW / in stock & immediately available Price: €22,990.00 net / €27,358.10 gross Working width: 1.25 m Overall width: 1.53 m Depth: 1.05 m Height: 0.72 m Weight: 667 kg - Mulching attachment for excavator mounting, suitable for mulching along riverbanks, in forests, along railway lines, and in other hard-to-access areas - Mulches brush and wood up to 20 cm diameter - Suitable for excavators from 10 to 20 tonnes - For mounting on various adapter plates - Drive suitable for hydraulic motor, depending on carrier flow rate - Indirect belt drive with 5 V-belts - Reinforced housing made of wear-resistant AR 400 steel - Drop-forged counter blades - Hydraulically adjustable hood - Continuous hinge over full hood length - Front guard with chains Hfodpfx Aaeyltwfe Usl - Rear guard with chains - Adjustable skid shoes, reinforced with a carbide plate - Colour: red RAL3020 · anthracite RAL7021 OPT 513 CUT CONTROL - Depth limiter for rotor with fixed tools OPT 228 Rotor with fixed MINI DUO tools (2 carbide inserts) - 27 pcs, spare part number 176.02.005 OPT 465 M-BOOST axial piston motor - With automatic displacement regulation 60-80 cm³ and overpressure valve - Displacement in cm³ (min-max): 60 - 80 - Required pressure in bar (min-max): 200 - 350 - Required hydraulic flow rate: 100 - 150 l/min Intermediary adapter for BE314 Z1 - Approx. 200 mm high An independent hydraulic system is recommended for operation. Three hydraulic lines are required: supply, return, and drain. A double-acting hydraulic connection is additionally required for the hydraulic hood. The device is supplied without hoses, couplings, or adapter plate. We have a very wide range of different Seppi M. products available in our warehouse for immediate delivery! Mr. Herden (by phone) will be happy to assist you. On request, we will gladly provide you with a financing offer. We are an official Seppi M. sales and service partner. We are an official Westtech sales and service partner. We are an official Gierking GMT sales and service partner. We are an official OilQuick sales and service partner. We are an official Weber MT sales and service partner. We are an official Holp sales and service partner. We are an official DMS sales and service partner. We are an official Magni telehandler sales and service partner. We are an official JCB construction machinery sales and service partner. We are an official Mercedes-Benz sales and service partner. We are an official Iveco sales and service partner. Additionally, with 800 used vehicles, we are one of the largest commercial vehicle dealers in Germany. We supply you with the complete Seppi M. range! Errors and prior sale excepted! = Further information = Contact Marius Herden for more information.

Stanje: rabljeno, Upogibni stroj Amada Promecam HFB 12530 5 osi Y1 Y2 X Z1 Z2 Hsdpfxex H A Dle Aa Ujfl Krmilnik Delem DA58 Možnost nadgradnje