Lasermax Roll Systems Sistem Za Dodelavo Iz Role Na Posamične Pole nakup rabljenega (104.894)

Leto izdelave: 2016, stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, Avtomatski zlagalnik Timme z magazinom za letve. Premični voziček s hidravlično dvižno mizo, krmiljenje Siemens S7. Dolžine do 6,0 m. Zelo malo uporabljen, na voljo zaradi prestrukturiranja. Video prikaz delovanja stroja vam lahko z veseljem pošljemo. Bdedpfsy S Ucwox Akrec

Stanje: rabljeno, S to ponudbo pridobite rabljeni sistem za izdelavo brošur "Plockmatic PBM500". Predmet prodaje: 1 x Plockmatic PBM500 Stanje: Ponujena naprava je rabljena in lahko kaže znake uporabe (manjše praske ali porumenelost). Naprava je bila preizkušena za funkcionalnost. Bsdpoudv T Rjfx Akrjdc Pakiranje in dostava: Napravo si lahko ogledate v času našega poslovanja. Za ogled se prosimo predhodno dogovorite! Pomorsko varno pakiranje in svetovna dostava sta na zahtevo možna! Pred odpremo ali prevzemom bo opravljen in posnet funkcionalni test. Za dodatne informacije se lahko tudi osebno obrnete na nas.

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), Leto izdelave: 2016, Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, Rex RKS 85 | Sausage Hanging and Twisting System Manufacturer: REX Technologie GmbH & Co. KG Model / Type: RKS 85 Serial Number: 2130216 Year of Manufacture: 2016 Power Supply: 400 V / 50/60 Hz Current Protection: 3x 16 A Overall Dimensions: 1450 x 660 x 1400 mm The Rex Technologie RKS 85 is a high-performance, automatic sausage twisting and hanging system (longitudinal calibrating), designed as a peripheral device to work directly with vacuum fillers. The 2016 unit represents a key element in automating production processes in medium and large-scale sausage production facilities. Bsdey Uchmepfx Akredc The RKS 85 system is responsible for the precise, repeatable portioning of sausage strands into uniform sections (in natural, artificial, or collagen casings), followed by automatic loop forming and precise placement onto hooks—for easy transfer onto smokehouse rods. The machine minimizes the risk of casing breakage and guarantees a constant weight and identical length of each individual sausage. Key features and benefits: - Precise portion control and calibration: An advanced belt-driven feeding and portioning system gently yet securely grips the filled casing, eliminating air pockets inside the sausage and ensuring an ideal appearance of the final product. - Versatility and quick retooling: The machine efficiently handles a wide range of sausage calibers and lengths (from thin kabanos to traditional grill sausages or frankfurters). Product parameters and assortment can be easily changed via the vacuum filler’s control computer or the machine’s control panel.

Leto izdelave: 2015, stanje: rabljeno, Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, Proizvajalec: Wey Converting (Nemčija) Obračevalec zvitkov, malo rabljen (le ca. 100–200 ur) Leto izdelave: 2015, dobro stanje Tip: Wematell 2100 KIP Bsdpow I R Iyofx Akrjdc Za jumbo/navitke do 2100 mm. Minimalna širina: 920 mm Hidravlični postopek nagibanja/obračanja Trenutno demontiran Vključno s popolno dokumentacijo Maksimalna teža zvitka: 3000 kg

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, vhodna napetost: 400 V, trajanje garancije: 6 meseci, skupna širina: 505 mm, skupna dolžina: 1.010 mm, skupna višina: 500 mm, Certificirano po DGUV do: 06/2027, vrsta vhodnega toka: trifazni, skupna masa: 49 kg, širina transportnega traku: 100 mm, leto zadnje generalne obnove: 2026, Broma stiskalnik za mlečne žemljice Bjdpfxeidp Nmj Akredc Stiskalnik za mlečne žemljice / koščke testa ... kot ročno! Za ročno rokovanje / enosebno upravljanje Nastavljiv pritisk Dolgi izhodni trak Namizna naprava Samo pri nas preizkušeno po DGUV V3 Priklop 400V, vtič 16A-CEE Rabljeni stroj, obnovljen in pregledan s strani SAB Z garancijo + servisom Možnosti: Vzdrževalna pogodba Dostavna storitev Obiščite našo veliko razstavo pekarskih strojev!

Stanje: rabljeno, številka stroja/vozila: LC608, Used glass bottle filling line for cider 32,000 BPH Technical specifications & performance data: This complete used filling line for glass bottles is designed for the production of beverages with crown cap closures and industrial packaging. It combines inspection, rinsing, filling, labeling, packaging, and end-of-line palletizing into a robust used solution for beverage production. Depalletizer: Kettner Pressant Universal (1N), 5 layers/min Empty bottle inspector (EBI): Krones Linatronic 731 M2, 700 bottles/min Bottle washer: CBI JetMatic, 72 heads, 670 bottles/min Filler/capper monoblock: O & H Hansa Ref C2932B 03, 600–660 bottles/min, 80/14 heads Bottle inspector 1: Heuft Spectrum TX Bottle warmer: CBI MCC 2000 Labeling machine: Krones (Renner) Topmatic Type 071, 850 bottles/min Bottle inspector 2: Heuft Spectrum TX Shrink-wrapper (over-wrapper): SMI SK 800F, 160 packs/min Wrap around packer: SMI WP 450, 45 crates/min Crate divider: CBI Palletizer: Berchi Dinamatic PTF/2 Pallet wrapper: Robopac Helix HS 30, 30 pallets/hour Pallet coder: Logopak LOGO Conveyors + controls: CBI bottle conveyors and controls; CBI crate conveyors; CBI pallet conveyors Crate scales: John White & Son Cartomat 2 Carton coder: Videojet Excel 100 Bdjdpfsy Ef Ttjx Akrjc Bottle dryer/blower: Jetair Jet-2; Sonic 150 Cooler: Geoclima 2 x TMA 2A450A EC-34 Container type: Designed for glass bottle handling Line speed (filling): up to 850 bottles/min (limited by downstream configuration) Advanced automation & control systems: The line integrates central controls across depalletizing, inspection, rinsing, filling, labeling, and packaging. Automation-ready subassemblies support stable speeds from 160 packs/min on the shrink-wrapper to 850 bottles/min on labeling, with efficient changeovers between process steps. Safety interlocks, emergency stop switches, and protective devices around rotating and moving systems increase operator safety and ensure reliable beverage production. Coordinated conveyor logic and accumulation for smooth product flow Automated inspection (EBI and post-labeling checks) for quality assurance Controlled thermal management via bottle warmer to suppress condensation Pallet and carton coding integrated for end-of-line traceability Production line integration capabilities: This used bottling line is designed for inline operation from depalletizer to pallet wrapper, with modular stations for easy adaptation.

Stanje: rabljeno, Leto izdelave: 2021, številka stroja/vozila: ET235, Used sleever labeling machine 4000 BPH Technical specifications & performance data The ULISSE 4000 is an automatic sleeve labeling machine, developed by Scaligera for high-quality application of shrink sleeves on cylindrical containers. Manufactured in 2021, this used equipment is designed for integration into a used filling line and industrial packaging environments in beverage production. Its robust AISI 304 stainless steel construction, Omron automation, and a precision cutting system ensure repeatable and precise sleeve placement prior to the steam shrink process. Manufacturer: Scaligera Bdedey Ef Tmjpfx Akrec Model: ULISSE 4000 Year of manufacture: 2021 Machine type: Automatic sleeve applicator (labeling machine) Installed electrical power (labeler): 3 kW Compressed air consumption (labeler): 80 Nl/min Control system: PLC Omron with 7-inch color touchscreen HMI Cutting system: 1 rotary cutting head, register-controlled Materials: Frame and safety guards made of AISI 304 stainless steel; anodized aluminum and chrome-plated steel components Including conveyor belt: Scaligera K325, approx. 7.5 m total length, chain 82.5 mm, inverter controlled Steam tunnel (included): Scaligera TVP3SE steam tunnel, 3 independent steam zones, 6 injection cells, electronic temperature control, inverter-controlled exhaust, installed electrical power: 11 kW, minimum steam pressure: 5 bar Rotary table (included): Ø 1200 mm, power: 0.5 kW Electric steam boiler (included): COMETH GEI 54 KW 75, 3 × 25 kW heating elements, 380 V 50 Hz, steam output approx. 100 kg/h, stainless steel tank approx. 80 L, capacity approx. 60 L Safety: CE-compliant interlocked safety guards and protective devices Advanced automation & control systems The ULISSE 4000 integrates advanced automation to optimize sleeve placement accuracy and uptime. The external unwinder with a mechanical dancer ensures stable film tension. Motorized drive rollers advance the sleeve at high speed, with automatic opening and adjustment. Film length is photoelectrically controlled and synchronized with product presence for precise register cutting. Operators interact via a 7-inch color touchscreen HMI with Omron PLC control, enabling recipe management and quick parameter adjustments. Automatic sleeve feed and register-controlled cuts Motorized rollers with automatic opening and regulation Photoelectric cells to control film length, detect absence of incoming product, and identify jams at the outlet Micrometric adjustment wheels with counters for reproducible settings Interlocked safety doors and CE-compliant protective devices Integration capabilities into the product...

Stanje: rabljeno, v celoti iz nerjavečega jekla premičen brezstopenjska hitrost z odpihovalno napravo širina tira 600 mm dimenzije (D × Š × V): ± 3.250 × 1.000 × 2.000 mm Bdjdpjzaar Eofx Akrec

Stanje: novo, Weight 240 kg Diameter 800 mm Height 930 mm Capacity 122 l Motor power 0.64 kW Voltage 380 V Bjdpfx Akjy S D U Nersdc Operating speed 1500 rpm Vibratory finishing machines with separator The VKUE series machines can be used for surface finishing of metallic and non-metallic workpieces. These machines have a large screening area and enable easy separation of workpieces from the media. Optional accessories - Pneumatic soundproof cover - Pneumatic flap control - Frequency control - Dosing pump - Magnetic valve - Basic control panel - Rinsing pipe (various types) The images are for reference only. Optional accessories are available at an extra charge.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, Teža 720 kg Premer 1360 mm Višina 1200 mm Prostornina 520 l Drsne brusilke s separatorjem Stroji serije VKUE so primerni za površinsko obdelavo kovinskih in nekovinskih delov. Ti stroji imajo veliko sito površino in omogočajo enostavno ločevanje obdelovancev od brusnih teles. Opcijska oprema: - Pnevmatska zvočna zaklopka Bodpsy S D H Sjfx Akrjdc - Pnevmatsko krmiljenje zaklopke - Frekvenčni regulator - Dozirna črpalka - Magnetni ventil - Stojalo za upravljalno ploščo - Izpiralna cev (različni tipi) Slike so samo za orientacijo. Opcijska oprema je na voljo za doplačilo.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2025, Nosilna teža / / Krmiljenje / Sistemi VKMK so kombinirani strojni sistemi, ki omogočajo izvedbo številnih postopkov obdelave površin v eni skupini strojev pod PLC-krmiljenjem. Ti sistemi so bili posebej razviti za industrijo streliva in so izdelani glede na zahteve procesa. Bdodpfxey S Drhe Akrec Od transportnega traku za ostružke do vibracijske brusilke do sušilnika. Vse je mogoče izdelati v kateri koli kombinaciji. Avtomatiziran sistem za obdelavo različnih delov. Stroje serije VKMK za našo distributersko blagovno znamko "GERD WOLLF Maschinenfabrik" proizvaja ugleden proizvajalec iz Turčije.

Stanje: novo, Leto izdelave: 2023, Weight: 390 kg Height: 1000 mm Capacity: 204 l Length: 1300 mm Rotational speed: 1500 rpm Voltage: 380/50 V/Hz Motor power: 1.6 kW The VKT-200 is a linear vibratory finishing machine used for surface treatment of parts made from all types of metallic and non-metallic materials. Machines in this series are generally used for long and large-volume parts. Bdedpfx Akey S Dn Noroc Using movable partitions inside the machine, sensitive parts can be processed without being damaged by friction with other parts. Optional accessories: - Pneumatic noise reduction hood - Speed control - Dosing pump - Magnetic valve - Electrical control panel stand - Rinse water piping system Images are for illustrative purposes only. Optional accessories are available at additional cost. Gerd Wolff reserves the right to change the color and technical specifications of the machines. The VKT 200 is produced for our sales brand "GERD WOLLF Maschinenfabrik" by a renowned manufacturer in Turkey.

Stanje: rabljeno, Leto izdelave: 2022, Volumski pretok: 18.000 m³/h, aktivna filtrirna površina 237,6 m², izpust kondenzata, za 10 obdelovalnih centrov, postavljen na lastno izdelano jekleno ogrodje nad vhodnimi vrati hale, kompletno s cevovodom, izdelanim po merah prostora, kot dovod do posameznih CNC obdelovalnih centrov, vmesna prodaja pridržana. Bdodpfxsy T Nxvo Akrjc

Stanje: rabljeno, Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, Leto izdelave: 2017, nosilnost: 5.000 kg, lastna masa: 2.100 kg, Klema za papirne role Bdjdjy Tc Ahjpfx Akrec Težiščna razdalja: 800 ISO klasa: ISO klasa 4 = 5.000 - 10.000 kg Stanje: Pripravljeno za uporabo in popolnoma funkcionalno Tehnično stanje: zelo dobro Opis: Poleg te naprave ponujamo tudi druge viličarje in skladiščno tehniko. Naše naprave so pregledane v delavnici in preizkušene po FEM4.004. Kontaktirajte nas preko e-pošte ali po telefonu. Najdete nas tudi pod hsr-gabelstapler. Seveda odkupimo tudi vašo rabljeno opremo, tudi če pri nas ne kupite vozila. Nakup na obroke in financiranje pod ugodnimi pogoji sta možna na povpraševanje. Z veseljem vas strokovno in podrobno svetujemo o naših vozilih.

Stanje: rabljeno, Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, Flour or sugar silo made of aluminium, with extended base flange (used), designed for a bulk density of 0.95 kg/dm³ Volume: 70,000 litres Available units: 4 Diameter: approx. 2,400 mm Cylindrical height: approx. 17,500 mm Total height: approx. 19,200 mm (incl. roof edge railing) Material: AlMg3 Bulk density: 1.0 kg/dm³ Features and connections: At the top plate: - 1 x manhole DN 600 with cover - 1 x pressure/vacuum relief valve - 1 x venting filter (ø 1000 x 5 mm) - 1 x flange DN 125 for filling pipe - 1 x flange DN 50 for pressure transmitter - 1 x roof edge railing with handrail - 2 x crane lifting eyes On the shell: - 1 x access door 850 x 1800 mm - 8 x pipe holders ø 108 mm for filling pipe - 1 x filling pipe DN 100, ending in TW connection at the bottom - 1 x cable protection conduit DN 50 - 1 x block flange for full-level sensor - Partly manhole DN 500 in the shell Various pipe passages in the area of the bottom stand flange The silo is equipped at the bottom with a 40° cone, ending in a flange DN 1500 to accommodate a vibrating bin bottom. At the bottom cone: - 1 x vibrating bin bottom VB 1400 with motor, manufacturer AZO - 1 x block flange for empty-level sensor The currently installed measuring and control system is included in the aforementioned offer. However, no warranty is given for its functionality! Please note that connections and equipment may differ slightly between the four silos. Bdjdpfxoyhzm Rs Akrec Otherwise as per photos and drawings.

Leto izdelave: 1992, stanje: rabljeno, Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, Rabljena nerjavna transportna posoda / tlačna posoda Zadnja uporaba: živilska industrija Kataloška številka: 10476 Bdsdpoza Ef Rsfx Akrjc Prostornina: 800L Tip: Pokončna na štirih nogah s tunelom za viličar Material (v stiku s sredstvom): 1.4301 / AISI304 Izvedba: Eno-stenska Dno: Izbočeno Zgornji pokrov: Izbočen Obratovalni tlak po tablici: 1,0 bar Mere posode: Zunanji premer: 1040mm Oddaljenost odtoka od tal: 280mm Skupna višina: 1735mm Materiali: Notranjost: 1.4301 / AISI 304 Zunanjost: 1.4301 / AISI 304 Oprema: Identifikacijska tablica: Da Pokrov Ø 385mm Premer iztoka: 50mm Iztok ventil: Diskasti ventil

Stanje: rabljeno, Rabljena transportna posoda iz nerjavečega jekla / tlačna posoda Bdsdpfx Aksza Duqoroc Zadnja uporaba: živilska industrija Številka artikla: 10289 Prostornina: 900 L Tip: stoječa na štirih nogah s prehodom za viličar Material (v stiku s sredstvom): 1.4301 / AISI304 Izvedba: enojna stena Dno: zaobljeno Pokrov: zaobljen Obratovalni tlak po tablici: -0,15 / +1,0 bar Dimenzije posode: Premer posode: 1000 mm Cilindrična višina: 850 mm Razdalja iztoka do tal: 180 mm Skupna višina: 1670 mm Materiali: Notranjost: 1.4301 / AISI 304 Zunanjost: 1.4301 / AISI 304 Oprema: Identifikacijska tablica: deloma, nekatere posode brez Pokrovna odprtina: Ø 400 mm Premer iztoka: 50 mm Vrsta iztoka: DN50 DIN11851 Iztok ventil: diskasti ventil

Stanje: novo, Teža 720 kg Premer 1360 mm Bsdpfx Asy Suu Tekredc Višina 1200 mm Prostornina 520 l Drsne brusilke s separatorjem Stroji serije VKUE so primerni za površinsko obdelavo kovinskih in nekovinskih delov. Ti stroji imajo veliko sito površino in omogočajo enostavno ločevanje obdelovancev od brusnih teles. Opcijska oprema: - Pnevmatska zvočna zaklopka - Pnevmatsko krmiljenje zaklopke - Frekvenčni regulator - Dozirna črpalka - Magnetni ventil - Stojalo za upravljalno ploščo - Izpiralna cev (različni tipi) Slike so samo za orientacijo. Opcijska oprema je na voljo za doplačilo.

Stanje: pripravljen za uporabo (rabljen), Leto izdelave: 2010, Takoj na voljo iz lokacije: CNC ležiščna rezkalna stroj Wagner Tip WBE 1300 R Leto izdelave 2010 Siemens Sinumerik 810 D Miza 1500 x 400 mm Bdodpfx Ajza Dfcjkroc Premiki X/Y/Z 1300/500/570 mm SK 40 Samodejno vpenjanje rezkarja Pogon 12/9 kW Vrtljaji vretena 60 – 8000 min⁻¹ Elektronski ročni kolesček Krogelni vijač Primež Razni nosilci orodij Teža 4 t Cena 6.500 € + DDV iz lokacije.

Stanje: rabljeno, Funkcionalnost: nepreverjeno, 2 ročno upravljana loputasta ventila Bsdpfxey Srhqj Akrjdc Priključek: DN40 Nerjaveče jeklo, stacionarna montaža Za preklop izdelka/cevi

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), Used GRP flat-bottom wine tanks with two chambers and approx. 2% slope towards the outlet. Capacity: approx. 81,000 liters Diameter: approx. 3,000 mm Total height: approx. 11,000 mm Weight: approx. 1.8 t Tank with domed top bottom Tank divided into 2 chambers: upper chamber 54,000 liters, lower chamber 27,000 liters Bdodpfxjg T Tgxj Akroc Equipment per chamber: - 1 manhole 310 x 440 mm - 1 flanged outlet nozzle DN 65 - 1 flanged vent nozzle DN 50 - 1 flange connection DN 50 for agitator - 1 3/8" fitting for sampling tap Further details as per drawing.

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), približno 198 kosov skladiščnih zabojev, kovinski, podobno tip: 14/7-2, približno 50 x 30 x 20cm, z nosilno palico – rabljeni – : Cena na kos iz skladišča: zdaj samo 7 € namesto 9.-€ (neto)! Cena pri celotnem odkupu: zdaj samo 5 € namesto 9.-€ (neto) / kos. Proizvajalec: neznan, Tip: podobno SSI Schäfer 14/7-2 l (za lakirane) Dimenzije: 50cm globoko x 31cm široko x 20cm visoko Notranje dimenzije: cca dolžina: 450 x širina 300 x višina 190mm Količina: cca 9.000 kosov Zelena barva Z nosilno palico Material: jekleni pločevinasti Nosilnost: Posamezno: cca 120kg V skladišču: 1.200kg Prostornina: cca 26L Teža: cca 4kg Stanje: zelo dobro Na voljo: takoj Bsdpey Iv N Dofx Akrsdc Lokacija: cca 198 kosov v 63843 Niedernberg

Stanje: pripravljen za uporabo (rabljen), Leto izdelave: 2000, Takoj na voljo na lokaciji: CNC posteljni rezkalni stroj MTE Tip Kompakt Plus Leto izdelave 2000 Heidenhain TNC 410 Miza 2200 x 750 mm Pomiki X/Y/Z 2000/800/800 mm Obremenitev mize 4 t Vpenjalo SK 50 Hidravlično vpenjanje rezkarja Vrtljaji vretena 40 – 2500 min⁻¹ Bsdpfx Akjzaqbkjrjdc Moč vretena 15 kW Skupna potrebna moč 30 kW Hladilna naprava Teža 12 t Cena: 11.000,— EUR + DDV, iz lokacije

Stanje: rabljeno, Leto izdelave: 2021, Funkcionalnost: popolnoma funkcionalen, skupna masa: 500 kg, The machine was purchased following a company liquidation. Flowpack Machine ITALDIBIPACK Dibiflow 500 – Year of Manufacture 2021 – Excellent Condition Bjdpfxoxw S Ixo Akredc For sale is a high-quality flow pack packaging machine from the manufacturer ITALDIBIPACK, model Dibiflow 500, year 2021. The machine is in excellent, well-maintained condition and is ideally suited for efficient packaging of a wide variety of products in tubular bags. Technical Data Manufacturer: ITALDIBIPACK S.p.A. Model: Dibiflow 500 Year of manufacture: 2021 Connection: 400V – 3Ph + PE + N – 50/60 Hz Power: 4.3 kW Weight: approx. 500 kg Features & Equipment - Robust stainless steel construction - High-quality sensors for product and film detection - Adjustable guide rails for different product widths - Clean, modern control and drive technology - Ideal for food, non-food, industrial products, and more - CE marking - Perfectly suited for continuous packaging processes Condition The machine is immediately ready for operation and shows only minimal signs of use. The guide systems, rollers, sensors, and all mechanical parts are in very good condition (see photos). Price Negotiable – 15,000 EUR + 4,000 EUR for printer

Stanje: rabljeno, ETS MPA102/L620M Shaker Vibrationsprüfung & Horstmann HS 220 Klimaprüfschrank Prüfsystem Vibrationsprüfsystem: ETS MPA102/L620M - Sinus-Schubkraft: 600 kgf - Rausch-Schubkraft: 600 kgf - Schockkraft (6 ms, Halbsinus): 1.200 kgf - Maximale Geschwindigkeit (Sinus): 2 m/s - Maximale Beschleunigung (Sinus): 981 m/s² Bsdpfxoy Sl Uqe Akredc - Armaturdurchmesser: 200 mm - Erste Resonanzfrequenz: 3.300 Hz - Abmessungen: 943 x 633 x 770 mm - Schwingergewicht: 730 kg - Verstärkereinheit: 6 kVA - Lüftereinheit: HP-2 / 4 kW Klimaschrank: Horstmann HS220 - Prüfraumvolumen: 220 Liter - Prüfraumabmessungen: 600 x 600 x 600 mm (HxBxT) - Temperaturbereich: -40 bis +180 °C - Abkühlrate: 2 K/min, 3 K/min - Aufheizrate: 3 K/min - Elektrischer Anschluss: 400V, 3/N, 50 Hz / 5 kW - Außenmaße: 1630 x 1700 x 1200 mm (HxBxT) Gebrauchter Artikel – siehe Abbildungen. Versand: Die angegebenen Versandkosten gelten für Lieferungen innerhalb Deutschlands. Weltweiter Versand möglich (Versandkosten außerhalb Deutschlands bitte anfragen). Worldwide shipping available (please kindly request shipping costs). The given shipping costs apply to shipping within Germany. Verkauf ausschließlich an Gewerbekunden, ohne Gewährleistung oder Garantie. Abweichungen der technischen Angaben sowie Irrtümer in der Artikelbeschreibung sind möglich und bleiben vorbehalten.