Jung Heinrich Mpb/ Länge: 400 Mm/ 2X Zlaganje Ušes Za Podvojitev Visokega Stojala nakup rabljenega (125.681)

Stanje: generalkompletno obnovljen (rabljeno), Leto izdelave: 2019, obratovalne ure: 2.357 h, nosilnost: 2.000 kg, dvižna višina: 750 mm, težišče tovora: 575 mm, vrsta goriva: električni, tip droga: simpleks, gradbena višina: 1.300 mm, napetost baterije: 24 V, dolžina vilic: 1.150 mm, lastna masa: 377 kg, FRIEDMANN FORKLIFTS – REFURBISHED BY EXPERTS. FOR PROFESSIONALS IN OPERATION Our forklifts are technically reconditioned in accordance with FEM-4.004 and current safety standards – for maximum quality and your safety. From the chassis to the battery, including drive, brakes, steering, and electrics – every vehicle is thoroughly inspected and overhauled. ✔ Made in Germany – with responsibility and precision ✔ Strict technical inspection ✔ 400+ units available ✔ Worldwide shipping & customs clearance ✔ Service & spare parts at fair prices ✔ Personal support – even after purchase Test and get advice on-site now – we’ll find the right solution for you. Industrial Truck Data: Manufacturer: Jungheinrich Model: Low-Lift Pallet Truck EJE C20 Drive type: Electric Lodpfx Aasy Rphfemoad Load capacity: 2,000 kg Year of manufacture: 2019 Operating hours: 2,357 Lift height: 750 mm Mast type: None Initial lift: Yes Overall width: 720 mm Overall height: 1,300 mm Fork length: 1,150 mm Unladen weight: 377 kg Load centre: 575 mm Tyres: Polyurethane Model type: EJE C20 Battery type: Gel Voltage: 24 V Battery weight: 196 kg Charger: Not included

Stanje: generalkompletno obnovljen (rabljeno), Leto izdelave: 2017, obratovalne ure: 6.331 h, nosilnost: 2.000 kg, dvižna višina: 2.010 mm, vrsta goriva: električni, tip droga: dupleks, gradbena višina: 1.481 mm, FRIEDMANN FORKLIFTS – REMADE FOR ACTION WE ARE HERE FOR YOU. WITH DEDICATION, PASSION, AND EXPERTISE. Used industrial trucks from selected premium manufacturers, fully serviced, tested, and professionally refurbished by us according to FEM-4.004 (safety regulations). Over 350 vehicles in stock Custom modifications of any kind upon customer request Lsdpfjy Rm Uisx Aamoad International transport with suitable vehicles and customs clearance available upon request See for yourself and visit us at our facility. Friedmann Forklifts – Our Quality Commitment Full functionality in accordance with FEM-4.004 Maintained & tested (C5-Test) battery for electric units (min. 70% capacity)

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), 150 mb paletni regal Jungheinrich tip MPB Rabljeno blago v zelo dobrem stanju, glejte slike Višina: 3,9 m Globina: 110 cm, modra Nosilnost polja: 8,4 tone Dolžina nosilca: 2,7 m, rumena Nosilec z nosilnostjo na polico: 2400 kg Cena po dogovoru: € 9.780,-- neto iz skladišča Ponudba vsebuje: + 52 kosov okvirjev predmontiranih, globina 110 cm, višina 3,9 m Laodep Dunfspfx Aamed + 204 kosov nosilcev, dolžina 2,8 m, 2400 kg nosilnosti/polica + 408 kosov varoval za obešanje + 208 kosov betonskih sider Tablice z nosilnostjo, dokumenti itd. so seveda vključeni. Dodatno opremo najdete v katalogu dodatkov. Blago je na zalogi. Prevoz in montaža na zahtevo možna. Ogled možen kadarkoli po dogovoru. Dodatne informacije na zahtevo. Stalno na zalogi več kot 5000 mb paletnih regalov različnih proizvajalcev. (Spremembe in napake v tehničnih podatkih, informacijah in cenah ter vmesna prodaja pridržani! Glejte naše pogoje poslovanja, vse cene brez DDV iz skladišča.)

Stanje: skoraj kot novo (rabljeno), Leto izdelave: 2015, nosilnost: 1.000 kg, dvižna višina: 5.050 mm, gradbena višina: 2.900 mm, obratovalne ure: 3.183 h, vrsta goriva: električni, tip droga: dupleks, Možnosti: bočno vodenje / vodenje po tirnicah Lajdpfx Ajzafwmeamod

Stanje: skoraj kot novo (rabljeno), Leto izdelave: 2018, obratovalne ure: 591 h, nosilnost: 2.000 kg, dvižna višina: 2.500 mm, vrsta goriva: električni, tip droga: dupleks, gradbena višina: 2.120 mm, Proizvajalec + model: JUNGHEINRICH EJG 320 Dvižni steber: 2W2500 ID: 24061.5795 Kategorija: Demo Dvižni steber: 2W2500 Znižana višina: 2120 mm Višina dviga: 2500 mm Nosilnost: 2000 kg Leto: 2018 Delovne ure: 591 ur Kapaciteta: 24 V / 330 Ah - GEL Možnosti: ZELO unikaten CONTRA viličar!!! Opremljen z: - SAMOSTOJNO nastavljive vilice za viličarja - PRIMEREN za vse vrste palet - SERVO VOLAN!!! Lsdszafq Tjpfx Aamjad Stanje: kot novo!

Stanje: rabljeno, skupna dolžina: 39.900 mm, skupna višina: 3.000 mm, višina police: 3.000 mm, dolžina opore: 2.700 mm, Included in this package: 15 uprights, each 3,000 mm x 1,100 mm (blue) 56 beams, each 2,700 mm (yellow) 112 safety pins This results in a racking row with 14 bays, each with 2 levels plus floor storage, providing a total of 126 pallet spaces (1,000 kg per pallet). Approximately 800 uprights and 4,500 beams are available for this system. Please feel free to contact us. Manufacturer: Jungheinrich Type: MPB Condition: used, good condition Height: 3,000 mm Length: approx. 39.90 linear meters Rack depth: 1,100 mm Bracing: bolted Beam length: 2,700 mm Shelf load: 3,000 kg Bay load: 6,000 kg Pallet spaces: 126 Accessories such as: - Floor fixing - Connectors Laodpfjyvr U Eox Aamjd - Load capacity warning signs - Impact guards - Guard rails - Mesh shelves - Back mesh - Depth supports - Partitioning railings ...and much more. Simply ask us for details! "Benefit from over 20 years of industry expertise – we offer professional and personal advice as your experienced specialist dealer for new and used racking systems." Sales & delivery conditions (B2B): - Pricing & logistics: All prices are net ex-stock. Express delivery via our own fleet by individual agreement possible. - Offer status: All offers are non-binding. Subject to prior sale. - Retention of title: Goods remain our unrestricted property until full payment has been received (disposal and processing prohibited). - Warranty: Exclusive sale to commercial customers (§ 14 BGB). No liability for material defects on used and IIa goods. Manufacturer’s guarantees apply for new goods.

Leto izdelave: 2013, stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), Price plus VAT. The goods are also available in other quantities and configurations. Included in this package: 7 x uprights, each 700cm x 110cm (grey) 36 x beams, each 3600mm (grey) 96 x locking pins Creates a racking row with 6 bays, each with 3 levels (floor storage level) = a total of 96 pallet spaces (400kg per pallet) Manufacturer: Jungheinrich Ledpfx Aok Eb Sfsamead Type: B Condition: used, very good condition Height: 700 cm Length: approx. 1 x 22.20 m Rack depth: 110 cm Bracing: bolted Beam length: 3.60 m Compartment load: 1600 kg Bay load: 4981 kg Pallet spaces: 96 Accessories such as: Floor anchoring Connectors Load warning signs Collision protection guards Guide rails Grating panels Rear mesh panels Depth bars Barrier rails and much more... Just contact us with your enquiry!

Leto izdelave: 2000, stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), Faceplate diameter 400 mm cone 105 mm bolt circle 135 mm Lasdod Tyu Repfx Aamsd estimated age

Stanje: rabljeno, skupna dolžina: 1.220 mm, skupna širina: 400 mm, skupna višina: 2.000 mm, nosilnost na odsek shranjevanja: 150 kg, Ponujamo rabljene industrijske regalne sisteme. TEHNIČNI PODATKI Proizvajalec: Nedocn Tip: Shelf N Višina okvirja: 2.000 mm (nova roba) Polica: 1.220 x 400 mm (rablena roba) Nosilnost police: 150 kg Število nivojev: 5 kosov Sistem vtične montaže Diagonalni nosilec Cenik (neto cena za kos, brez DDV): Osnovni moduli: 1 – 5 modulov: 41,50 € neto za kos 6 – 20 modulov: 39,43 € neto za kos 21 – 50 modulov: 37,35 € neto za kos od 51 modulov naprej: 35,28 € neto za kos Dodatni moduli: Ledpfxoy Dggle Aamoad 1 – 5 modulov: 29,50 € neto za kos 6 – 20 modulov: 28,03 € neto za kos 21 – 50 modulov: 26,55 € neto za kos od 51 modulov naprej: 25,08 € neto za kos NAČRTOVANJE Naša prodajna ekipa vam z veseljem pripravi brezplačno ponudbo, prilagojeno vašim željam. PREVOZ IN MONTAŽA Z veseljem vam pomagamo pri prevozu in montaži izdelka. PLAČILNI POGOJI Plačilni pogoji se dogovorijo v primeru oddaje naročila. Cena je izražena kot cena za kos/neto cena oziroma kot je navedeno v opisu izdelka (brez DDV). Seveda boste prejeli račun z navedeno ceno DDV. O NAS Podjetje DLK iz Nordhorna trguje z novimi in rabljenimi izdelki na področju skladiščne logistike, transportne tehnike, skladiščnih podestov, skladiščenja tekstila ter stroji za trgovino, industrijo in obrt. Nenehno vam ponujamo zanimive ponudbe rabljenih izdelkov različnih proizvajalcev/blagovnih znamk po ugodnih pogojih. Če imate vprašanja, nas kontaktirajte. Štirje dobijo – Gradniki uspeha podjetja DLK – skladiščna tehnika | Levelmaker® | logistika | rešitve

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), Faceplate Diameter: 400 mm Max speed: 960 rpm Swiveling jaws Laedpfxjdbpfve Aamod Taper diameter: 106.39 mm Pitch circle diameter: 133.4 mm

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), prosta razpetina: 2.700 mm, skupna dolžina: 16.760 mm, nosilnost: 2.100 kg, višina police: 3.200 mm, Technical specifications for the pallet racking system: Rack system: Jung Heinrich Type: Delta Technical specifications for installation: Number of rack rows: 01 unit Length per rack row: approx. 16,760 mm Number of bays per rack row: 06 pcs. at 2,700 mm each Number of levels incl. ground level: 02 pcs. Technical specifications for capacity: Pallet spaces per bay: 09 pcs. Pallet spaces per rack row: 54 pcs. Total pallet spaces: 54 pcs. Based on: Load carrier: Euro pallet EN 13698-1 Dimensions: 1,200 x 800 x 150 mm Overall height incl. pallet: n.d. Weight per pallet (max.): 700 kg Included in the scope of delivery: 07x pallet rack uprights, used Material colour: blue Profile dimensions: U 80 x 60 x 3.00 mm Incl. horizontal and diagonal braces, base plates Uprights are pre-assembled (welded truss) 3,200 mm high Lsdpfsw Nv Etox Aamjad 1,050 mm deep 24x pallet rack beams, used Material colour: yellow Box section: 120 x 50 mm Beam type: HN120|30 Connector: 3 HK (hooks) Clear width: 2,700 mm Max. load per beam pair: 2,100 kg with evenly distributed load 48x locking pins, used Material finish: sendzimir galvanized For securing the beams against accidental lift-out 28x wedge anchors, new Manufacturer: Hilti Model: HST2 M12x105/10 Version: carbon steel, galvanized Approved for: cracked concrete 14x levelling shims, used Version: completely galvanized For leveling rack uprights installed on uneven floors 01x load capacity sign With specifications for bay and shelf loads, manufacturer and order number Dimensions: 420 x 297 x 3 mm General information about the item: This item is offered for collection only. Delivery or shipment of this item is subject to additional charges, which can be requested from us depending on the delivery location and scope.

Stanje: pripravljen za uporabo (rabljen), Your contacts at our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch Mr. Simon Blank We are offering a used CS Sigma profile for sale here. The listed price refers to the price per piece. Scope of delivery includes: 01x CS Sigma profile, used Material colour: cream white Profile length: approx. 2,200 mm CS profile dimensions: approx. 150 x 50 x 15 mm Material thickness: approx. 2.25 mm Weight per piece: approx. 10.5 kg The CS Sigma profiles may be bent or show minor damage or signs of surface rust. Overview of our services: (Prices upon request) Assembly and installation Please observe our general assembly conditions. Racking inspection Racking inspection according to DIN EN 15635, performed in accordance with BGR 234 visual inspection requirements for all racking systems. Lajdpfx Asgfbyzjamsd Delivery with our own fleet (unloading not included)

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), prosta razpetina: 2.700 mm, skupna višina: 2.200 mm, obremenitev na par nosilcev (maks.): 3.000 kg, število vrst polic: 1, dolžina police: 14.100 mm, Technical Data for the Pallet Racking System: Racking System: Jung Heinrich Type: T (Thyssen) Technical Data for Installation: Number of Racking Rows: 01 pc. Length per Racking Row: approx. 14,100 mm Number of Bays per Row: 05 pcs. at 2,700 mm each Number of Levels plus Ground Level: 02 pcs. Technical Data for Capacity: Pallet Positions per Bay: 09 pcs. Pallet Positions per Row: 45 pcs. Total Pallet Positions: 45 pcs. Based on: Load Carrier: Euro pallet EN 13698-1 Dimensions: 1,200 x 800 x 150 mm Total Height incl. Pallet: n.a. Maximum Weight per Pallet: 1,000 kg Included in Delivery: 06x Pallet Rack Uprights, used Material Colour: blue Profile dimensions: 100 x 65 x 2.50 mm Incl. horizontal and diagonal braces, base plates The uprights are pre-assembled (welded truss) 2,200 mm high 1,100 mm deep 20x Pallet Rack Beams, used Material Colour: orange INP profile: 100 x 50 mm Connector: 3 HK (hooks) Clear span: 2,700 mm Max. load per pair of beams: 3,000 kg with evenly distributed load 40x Safety Pins, used Material Colour: sendzimir galvanized For securing the beams against unintentional lifting 24x Wedge Anchors, new Manufacturer: Hilti Model designation: HST2 M12x105/10 Design: Carbon steel, galvanized Approved for: cracked concrete 12x Shims, used Design: fully galvanized For leveling rack uprights installed on uneven floors 01x Load Signs with information on bay and shelf loads, Laodpfx Aequpxrsamod manufacturer and commission number Dimensions: 297 x 210 x 2 mm General Information about the Item: This item is offered for collection only. Any transport or shipping desired beyond this is subject to additional costs, which can be quoted separately depending on the delivery location and scope of delivery.

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), prosta razpetina: 2.700 mm, nosilnost: 3.000 kg, Tehnični podatki o paletnem regalnem prečniku: Regalni sistem: Jung Heinrich Tip: Delta Lodpfjw Nqr Ujx Aamead Vsebina paketa vsebuje: 01x prečnik za paletni regal, rabljen Barva materiala: rumena Škatlasti profil: 120 x 50 mm Tip prečnika: HN120|30 Agrafa: 3 HK (kljukice) Teža / kos: pribl. 22,50 kg Prost razmak: pribl. 2.700 mm Maks. obremenitev na par prečnikov: 3.000 kg pri enakomerno porazdeljeni obremenitvi 02x varnostna zatiča, rabljena Izvedba: popolnoma pocinkano Za zavarovanje vzdolžnih nosilcev Splošne informacije o artiklu: Ta artikel je na voljo samo za osebni prevzem. Morebiten prevoz ali pošiljanje tega artikla je povezan z dodatnimi stroški, ki jih je mogoče posebej opredeliti glede na kraj dostave ali obseg naročila.

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), We are offering a used shelf connector from the manufacturer Mecalux for sale. Laedpfxod Ttzhs Aamsd Technical data for the shelf connector: Manufacturer: Mecalux Scope of delivery includes: 01x Shelf connector, used Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized Bay distance: approx. 400 mm Profile height: approx. 80 mm Weight per piece: approx. 0.704 kg/piece 04x Hexagon bolts, M8 x 20 8.8 04x Hexagon nuts, M8 04x Washers, M8

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), Included in the scope of delivery: 01x U-shaped impact protection, used Material color: yellow Lsden R Edmepfx Aamsad Total height: approx. 400 mm Outer profile dimensions: U: approx. 100 x 50 mm Outer profile dimensions: U: approx. 80 x 40 mm Material thickness: approx. 6.00 mm Base plate dimensions: approx. 200 x 100 mm Borehole diameter: approx. 12 mm Number of boreholes: 04 units Your contact persons at our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is offered for collection only. Delivery or dispatch of this item is subject to additional costs, which can be determined individually depending on the delivery location and scope. Please contact us for a specific quote.

Stanje: rabljeno, Technical Data for Shelving Rack: Ledpfx Aettl Euoamoad Shelving System: SSI Schäfer Type: R 3000 Technical Data for Installation: Number of rack rows: 01 pcs. Rack length: 1,056 mm Number of bays per rack row: 01 pcs. Included in the scope of delivery: 02x Upright frames, used Material color: sendzimir galvanized Frame profile dimensions: 31 x 60 mm Including cross bracing and base plates The frames are pre-assembled 2,278 mm high 400 mm deep 08x Shelf panels, used Designation: ZB 4423 V Material color: sendzimir galvanized Dimensions: 994 x 400 x 30 mm Weight | per unit: approx. 4.65 kg Maximum load per shelf panel: 200 kg with evenly distributed load 21x Free-standing shelf dividers, used Designation: TRF 44 27 Material color: sendzimir galvanized Clear shelf height: 291 mm 02x Side walls, used Designation: SWI 3422 Material color: sendzimir galvanized Dimensions: 2,275 x 275 mm 01x Cross brace, used Designation: KV31013 Material color: sendzimir galvanized Your contacts in our company: Mr: Andre Evering Mr: Mario Klöver Mr: Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is only available for collection. Any shipment or delivery service requested is associated with additional costs, which can be quoted separately depending on the delivery location and scope.

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), Technical Data for the Shelving Rack: Shelving System: SSI Schäfer Type: R 3000 Technical Data Regarding Installation: Number of Rack Rows: 01 pc. Rack Length: 1,056 mm Number of Bays per Rack Row: 01 pc. Scope of Delivery Includes: 02x Upright Frames, used Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized Frame profile size: 31 x 60 mm Incl. cross braces and base plates The uprights are pre-assembled Height: 2,278 mm Depth: 400 mm 02x Shelf Panels, used Designation: ZB 4423 V Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized Dimensions: 994 x 400 x 30 mm Weight | per unit: approx. 4.65 kg Max. load per shelf panel: 200 kg with evenly distributed load 01x Base Plinth, used For base length: 994 mm Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized Dimensions: C 28 x 22 x 8 x 0.6 mm Weight | per unit: approx. 0.51 kg 05x Shelf Beams, second choice (new) Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized Z-profile: 60 x 40 x 12 mm Clear width: approx. 994 mm Hole pitch: approx. 53 mm Bracket: 3 hooks Weight | per unit: approx. 1.70 kg 15x Shelf Dividers, second choice (new) Material finish: galvanized Type: APH 340 Overall length: approx. 340 mm Usable length: approx. 315 mm Overall width: approx. 100 mm Tube diameter: approx. 12 mm Weight / per unit: approx. 0.170 kg 01x Cross Brace, used Designation: KV31013 Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized Your contacts at our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Lodpovmp I Sefx Aamjad Mr. Falk Deutsch General Information about the Item: This item is only available for pickup. If additional transport or shipping is required, this will incur additional costs, which can be quoted upon request depending on delivery location and scope.

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), Included in the scope of delivery: 01x Lattice beam, used Manufacturer: Mecalux Colour: blue Length: approx. 1,057 mm Center-to-center hole spacing: approx. 997 mm Bore diameter: approx. 10.5 mm Section: C 40x25x8 mm Weight: 1.150 kg | each Ledpfx Aaji Dxxljmjad General information about the item: This item is offered for collection only. If transport or shipping of this item is required, additional costs will apply, which can be requested separately depending on the delivery location or the scope of delivery.

Stanje: skoraj kot novo (rabljeno), Expected stock: approx. 840 units. We are offering here a second-choice lattice girder from the manufacturer SSI Schäfer for purchase. Technical data for the lattice girder: Racking system: SSI Schäfer Type: PR 600 Laodpfx Aaeh Eg Agomjd Scope of delivery: 01x lattice girder, second-choice Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized Total length: approx. 1,270.0 mm Center-to-center hole: approx. 1,230.0 mm Profile dimensions: C 40 x 30 x 8 mm Hole diameter: approx. 11 mm Material thickness: approx. 1.25 mm Weight per unit: approx. 1.35 kg General information about the item: This item is only offered for collection. If transport or shipping of this item is required, it will incur additional costs, which can be requested individually from us depending on the delivery location or scope of delivery.

Stanje: zelo dobro (rabljeno), We are offering here a second-choice lattice brace from the manufacturer SSI Schäfer for sale. Technical data for the lattice brace: Racking system: SSI Schäfer Type: PR 600 Included in the delivery: 01x Lattice brace, second-choice Material color: sendzimir galvanized Total length: approx. 1,208.8 mm Center-to-center hole distance: approx. 1,168.8 mm Profile dimensions: C 40 x 30 x 8 mm Hole diameter: approx. 11 mm Material thickness: approx. 1.25 mm General information about the item: Lsdpfx Ajh Eg Ansamjad This item is only offered for collection. If transport or shipping of this item is desired beyond that, it will incur additional costs, which can be requested from us separately depending on the delivery location or the scope of delivery.

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), Included in the scope of delivery: Ljdpfoi Eu Dvox Aamoad 01x Compartment divider, used Material color: grey-white Total length: approx. 775 mm Tube length: 650 mm + 5 mm plastic cap Cross-section: square tube 20 x 20 mm Opening dimension: approx. 103 mm Weight: 0.93 kg | each

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), Included in delivery: 01x Truss brace, used Manufacturer: Mecalux Material color: blue Length: approx. 851 mm Center-to-center hole distance: approx. 795 mm Hole diameter: approx. 10.5 mm Lajdpfx Aaoi Dx Iismod Cross-section: C 40x25x8 mm Weight: 0.930 kg | each. General information about the item: This item is available for collection only. If transport or shipping of this item is required, additional costs will apply. These can be individually requested from us depending on the delivery location and scope of delivery.

Stanje: dober (rabljeno), Technical specifications for the racking connector: Racking system: Nedcon Type: NS Scope of delivery includes: 01x racking connector, used Material color: cream white Lodpfx Aoir U N Seamead Total length: approx. 400 mm End plates: approx. 140 x 95 x 2.5 mm Hole diameter: approx. 12 mm Profile dimensions: approx. 70 x 70 mm Weight per piece: approx. 2.78 kg

Stanje: pripravljen za uporabo (rabljen), Your contacts at our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch Mr. Simon Blank We are offering a used CS Sigma profile for sale here. The stated price refers to the price per piece. The scope of delivery includes: 01x CS Sigma profile, used Material color: cream white Profile length: approx. 2,000 mm CS profile dimensions: approx. 150 x 50 x 15 mm Material thickness: approx. 2.25 mm Weight per unit: approx. 10.0 kg The CS Sigma profiles may be bent and/or show minor damage or traces of rust. Our services at a glance: Lasdsgfbytopfx Aamjd (Prices on request) Assembly and installation Please observe our general assembly conditions Racking inspection Racking inspection in accordance with DIN EN 15635, carried out according to the requirements of BGR 234 visual inspection for all racking systems Delivery with our own fleet (unloading not included)